Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37848425›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Thalamic nucleus reuniens coordinates prefrontal-hippocampal synchrony to suppress extinguished fear.

Michael S Totty, Tuğçe Tuna, Karthik R Ramanathan, Jingji Jin, Shaun E Peters, Stephen Maren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S TottyDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9292-8556
Tuğçe TunaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2072-587X
Karthik R RamanathanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Jingji JinDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9804-3989
Shaun E PetersDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Stephen MarenDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA. maren@tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9342-7411
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Neural Substrates of Contextual Memory in Fear ExtinctionR01MH065961 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MAREN, STEPHEN · 2003 to 2025
$7.9M
Neural Circuits for Stress-Impaired Extinction LearningR01MH117852 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Stephen Maren · 2018 to 2026
$4.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065961NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic events result in vivid and enduring fear memories. Suppressing the retrieval of these memories is central to behavioral therapies for pathological fear. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus (HPC) have been implicated in retrieval suppression, but how mPFC-HPC activity is coordinated during extinction retrieval is unclear. Here we show that after extinction training, coherent theta oscillations (6-9 Hz) in the HPC and mPFC are correlated with the suppression of conditioned freezing in male and female rats. Inactivation of the nucleus reuniens (RE), a thalamic hub interconnecting the mPFC and HPC, reduces extinction-related Fos expression in both the mPFC and HPC, dampens mPFC-HPC theta coherence, and impairs extinction retrieval. Conversely, theta-paced optogenetic stimulation of RE augments fear suppression and reduces relapse of extinguished fear. Collectively, these results demonstrate a role for RE in coordinating mPFC-HPC interactions to suppress fear memories after extinction.

Indexed as

FearMidline Thalamic NucleiAnimalsExtinction, PsychologicalFemaleHippocampusMalePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Long-Evans

Identifiers

PMID37848425
PMCPMC10582091
OpenAlexW4387701254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.