Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37848343›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Potential diagnostic value of multiple indicators combined with total prostate-specific antigen in prostate cancer.

Qingxu Zhang, Haodong Li, Zhiguo Song, Shaopeng Kong, Sitao Zhao, Siqi Fan, Fei Qin, Jianguo Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingxu ZhangDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Haodong LiDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7216-9550
Zhiguo SongDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shaopeng KongDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Sitao ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Siqi FanDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Fei QinDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jianguo MaDepartment of Urology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of different laboratory indicators in combination with total prostate-specific antigen (TPSA) for prostate cancer (PCa).

methodsIn this retrospective study, we selected 291 patients who underwent prostate biopsy. Patients were divided into the benign prostatic hyperplasia group and the PCa group. In both groups, patients were again divided into a group with TPSA 4.0-10.0 ng/mL and a group with TPSA >10.0 ng/mL. Clinical data including age, pre-puncture TPSA, free prostate-specific antigen (FPSA), and prostate volume (PV) were collected from all patients. We calculated the metrics PSA/PV (prostate-specific antigen density, PSAD), age/PV (AVR), age × PV/TPSA (PSA-AV), and (FPSA/TPSA)/PSAD [(F/T)/PSAD]). We plotted receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and calculated the area under the ROC curve (AUC).

resultsWe found statistically significant differences in PV, PSAD, AVR, PSA-AV, and (F/T) PSAD for patients with TPSA 4.0-10.0 ng/mL and TPSA >10 ng/mL. We further plotted the ROC of individual or combined indices in different subgroups and calculated the AUC. We found that the diagnostic efficacy of the combined indices was higher with TPSA >10 ng/mL.

conclusionThe combination of TPSA with multiple indicators may improve diagnostic accuracy for PCa.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleProstateProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesROC CurveProstate-Specific Antigencancer biomarkerclinical indicatordiagnosisefficacyProstate cancertotal prostate-specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID37848343
PMCPMC10586000
OpenAlexW4387710768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.