Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37847690›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Acute, subchronic toxicity and genotoxicity studies of JointAlive, a traditional Chinese medicine formulation for knee osteoarthritis.

Yuanyuan Wang, Li Li, Yanling Mu, Shanglong Wang, Xin Li, Jiancheng Zong, Shengcan Zou, Zimin Liu, Dehai Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanyuan WangChenland Nutritionals, Inc., Irvine, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5346-4931
Li LiChenland Nutritionals, Inc., Irvine, California, United States of America.
Yanling MuSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shanglong WangChenland Nutritionals, Inc., Irvine, California, United States of America.
Xin LiChenland Research Institute, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China.
Jiancheng ZongChenland Research Institute, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China.
Shengcan ZouChenland Research Institute, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China.
Zimin LiuChenland Nutritionals, Inc., Irvine, California, United States of America.
Dehai GaoSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn vivo and in vitro toxicity tests of JointAlive® were studied in animal models to support the safe use of JointAlive® as a drug for knee osteoarthritis treatment.

methodsThe acute toxicity study in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats was conducted at a 20 g/kg bw/day dose of JointAlive®. For 13-week subchronic toxicity tests, SD rats were orally dosed daily with 0.5, 1.5 and 5 g/kg bw/day of JointAlive®. To assess the potential genotoxicity, Ames test, cellular chromosome aberration and mouse micronucleus test in vivo were carried out.

resultsBased on a lack of notable findings other than histopathology finding of co-incidental prostate inflammation at the high dose, the "No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL)" of JointAlive® was concluded as 5 g/kg bw/day in males and females. Results also indicated that JointAlive® has no risk of genotoxicity.

conclusionsGeneral toxicity and genotoxicity studies empirically demonstrated that JointAlive® poses a low risk of potential health risks, providing safety supports for the application of JointAlive® as a potential drug candidate to treat knee osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsOsteoarthritis, KneeAnimalsFemaleMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiceMicronucleus TestsMutagenicity TestsPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyToxicity Tests, AcuteBiological ProductsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID37847690
PMCPMC10581469
OpenAlexW4387708443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.