Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37847374›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2024

Microbiome composition and central serotonergic activity in patients with depression and type 1 diabetes.

Vera Flasbeck, Julia Hirsch, Frank Petrak, Juris J Meier, Stephan Herpertz, Sören Gatermann, Georg Juckel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vera FlasbeckDepartment of Psychiatry, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Julia HirschDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstr.1, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Frank PetrakDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstr.1, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Juris J MeierDiabetes Division, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Stephan HerpertzDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Alexandrinenstr.1, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Sören GatermannGerman National Reference Centre for Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria, Department of Medical Microbiology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Georg JuckelDepartment of Psychiatry, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. georg.juckel@lwl.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9860-9620
LWL-Universitätsklinikum Bochum · DERuhr University Bochum · DESt. Josef-Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of gut-brain axis functioning gains growing attention in research on the pathophysiology of major depressive disorders. Here, especially consequences of altered microbiota composition on tryptophan metabolism resulting in altered serotonergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system (CNS) have reached a central position. Previous research, however, mainly focused on either microbiota and peripheral serotonin levels or central serotonergic neurotransmission. The present study aimed to combine the analysis of microbiota composition and central serotonergic activity using a valid neurophysiological indicator. We recruited 19 adult patients with type 1 diabetes and depression (D + D; 7 males), 19 patients with type 1 diabetes (D-; 7 male), and 20 healthy participants (HC; 7 males). Next to the analysis of fecal microbiota regarding α- and β-diversity, the loudness dependence of auditory evoked potential (LDAEP) was investigated, a non-invasive measurement of central serotonergic activity. High α-diversity was associated with high LDAEP, i.e., low serotonergic activity, in patients with diabetes and additional depression. Furthermore, relative abundances of bacterial families belonging to Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria and Firmicutes were shown to have an impact on central serotonergic activity. This finding was supported by a tendency indicating an association of central serotonergic activity with the Bacteroidetes-Firmicutes ratio in both patients' groups. Together, this data suggests that the guts' microbiota composition might play an important role in regulating the central serotonergic activity in the brain.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Evoked Potentials, AuditoryGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultBrain-Gut AxisFecesFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedSerotoninYoung AdultSerotoninDepressionDiabetesLDAEPMicrobiomeSerotoninTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID37847374
PMCPMC11226557
OpenAlexW4387691728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.