Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37847319›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

TV Series in Mainstream Media Depicting Autism and Self-Diagnosis of Autism in a General Population of Young Adults.

Gloria Mittmann, Beate Schrank, Verena Steiner-Hofbauer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gloria MittmannResearch Centre Transitional Psychiatry, Karl Landsteiner University for Health Sciences, Krems, Austria. gloria.mittmann@kl.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7779
Beate SchrankResearch Centre Transitional Psychiatry, Karl Landsteiner University for Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9397-3076
Verena Steiner-HofbauerResearch Centre Transitional Psychiatry, Karl Landsteiner University for Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-9589
Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATUniversitätsklinikum Tulln · AT

Funding

Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität für Gesundheitswissenschaften Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität für Gesundheitswissenschaften
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prevalence of autism diagnoses has increased in recent years. The portrayal of autistic characters in mainstream media, such as TV series, may be a contributing factor. This study investigated whether young adults who consume media featuring autistic characters are more likely to self-diagnose with autism.

methods348 participants filled out an online questionnaire exploring their media consumption, subjective diagnosis of autism and objective indicators of autism using an Emotion Recognition Task.

resultsResults from linear regression analysis indicated a significant correlation between media consumption and self-diagnosis, while valence of the series and objective diagnosis did not have a significant influence. The study found no gender differences.

conclusionThe results suggest a need for further research on the relationship between media consumption and self-diagnosis, including for other forms of media beyond TV series.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderDiagnostic Self EvaluationTelevisionAdolescentAdultEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultASDAutismDiagnosisMedia portrayalSocial contagion

Identifiers

PMID37847319
PMCPMC12069503
OpenAlexW4387691804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.