Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37846091›Full record

ArticleCartilage2025

Ultra-Short Echo Time-MRI T2* Mapping of Articular Cartilage Layers Is Associated with Histological Early Degeneration.

Rui Imamura, Atsushi Teramoto, Yasutaka Murahashi, Yohei Okada, Shinichiro Okimura, Yoshihiro Akatsuka, Kota Watanabe, Toshihiko Yamashita

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui ImamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7712-216X
Atsushi TeramotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4860-9259
Yasutaka MurahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yohei OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Shinichiro OkimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshihiro AkatsukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kota WatanabeSecond Division of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshihiko YamashitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUltra-short TE (UTE) sequences on MRI are a technique that improves the visualization of tissues with short T2 relaxation time, such as deep cartilage layers. In addition, T2* relaxation time calculated from the UTE has the potential to evaluate water molecules bound to the cartilage matrix. This study was performed to determine if there is an association between UTE-T2* relaxation time by cartilage layer and histological degeneration in knee osteoarthritis (OA).

designSeven knees that had undergone total knee arthroplasty (TKA) were included in the study, and the lateral tibial cartilage, which had the least degeneration of the resected bones, was used as the sample. The T2* relaxation time of 4 patients with no abnormal findings on MRI was the reference relaxation time. Histological degeneration of TKA samples was assessed by the Mankin score and graded as the early OA group (≤3 points) and the advanced OA group (≥4 points). The association between T2* relaxation time and Mankin grade in each cartilage layer was compared. The effect of angiogenesis to the tidemark on T2* relaxation time was also compared.

resultsT2* relaxation time of the cartilage layer was significantly longer in early OA than that in the control group. In the deep cartilage layer, the mean T2* relaxation time for angiogenesis (-) was 15.7 ms, whereas it was significantly shorter for angiogenesis (+) at 8.2 ms.

conclusionsThe UTE-T2* relaxation time was associated with histological cartilage degeneration, suggesting a potential application in monitoring early cartilage degeneration.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedcartilage degenerationearly osteoarthritismagnetic resonance imagingT2* relaxation timeultra-short TE

Identifiers

PMID37846091
PMCPMC11744601
OpenAlexW4387692811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.