Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37846064›Full record

ArticleCartilage2025

Cir-DNA Sequencing Revealed the Landscape of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA in Articular Cartilage and the Potential Roles in Osteoarthritis.

Wei Xiang, Tongyi Zhang, Song Li, Yunquan Gong, Xiaoqing Luo, Jing Yuan, Yaran Wu, Xiaojing Yan, Yan Xiong, Jiqin Lian and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei XiangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8678-2952
Tongyi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Song LiDepartment of Wound Repair and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center of Bone Metabolism and Repair, Laboratory for Prevention and Rehabilitation of Training Injuries, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Trauma Center, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yunquan GongState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoqing LuoDepartment of Wound Repair and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center of Bone Metabolism and Repair, Laboratory for Prevention and Rehabilitation of Training Injuries, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Trauma Center, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jing YuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yaran WuDepartment of Pharmacy and Clinical Laboratory, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaojing YanDepartment of Pharmacy and Clinical Laboratory, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan XiongDepartment of Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiqin LianDepartment of Pharmacy and Clinical Laboratory, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guangyu ZhaoSeventeen Squadron Five Brigade, College of Basic Medical Science, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Changyue GaoState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liang KuangDepartment of Wound Repair and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center of Bone Metabolism and Repair, Laboratory for Prevention and Rehabilitation of Training Injuries, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Trauma Center, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhenhong NiState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExtrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) has been shown to be involved in several physiological and pathological processes including immunity, inflammation, aging, and tumor. However, the expression of eccDNA in cartilage has not been reported until now. In this study, we aimed to investigate the landscape of eccDNA in articular cartilage and analyze the potential roles in osteoarthritis (OA).

methodsThe samples of articular cartilage were obtained from total knee arthroplasty (TKA) donors with OA. The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNAs) and the linear DNAs from chondrocytes of articular cartilage were removed. Then the eccDNAs were enriched for cir-DNA sequencing. After quality control evaluation, we systematically revealed the identified eccDNA data including size distribution, the size range, and sequence pattern. Moreover, we explored and discussed the potential roles of eccDNA in OA via motif analysis and Gene Ontology (GO)/Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis.

resultsThe chondrocytes from OA cartilage contained an abundance of eccDNAs, which was termed as OC-eccDNAs (OA cartilage-derived eccDNA). The characteristics of OC-eccDNAs were tissue-specific, including the distribution, the size range, and sequence pattern. Moreover, the functional analysis indicated that eccDNA may be involved in the homeostasis maintenance of chondrocytes and participated in the process of OA.

conclusionsOur data first showed the landscape of eccDNA in articular cartilage and preliminarily indicated the potential roles of eccDNA in OA.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularDNA, CircularOsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedChondrocytesDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSequence Analysis, DNADNA, CircularDNA, MitochondrialdiagnosiseccDNAgeneralgeneticsosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID37846064
PMCPMC11744593
OpenAlexW4387691957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.