Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37845723›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2023

A hybrid linear discriminant analysis and genetic algorithm to create a linear model of aging when performing motor tasks through inertial sensors positioned on the hand and forearm.

Veronica de Lima Gonçalves, Caio Tonus Ribeiro, Guilherme Lopes Cavalheiro, Maria José Ferreira Zaruz, Daniel Hilário da Silva, Selma Terezinha Milagre, Adriano de Oliveira Andrade, Adriano Alves Pereira

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Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veronica de Lima GonçalvesPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Caio Tonus RibeiroPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Guilherme Lopes CavalheiroPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Maria José Ferreira ZaruzPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Daniel Hilário da SilvaPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Selma Terezinha MilagrePostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Adriano de Oliveira AndradePostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Adriano Alves PereiraPostgraduate Program in Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Centre for Innovation and Technology Assessment in Health, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil. adriano.pereira@ufu.br.
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 302942/2022-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 309525/2021-7Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES/DFATD-88887.159028/2017-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the aging process, cognitive functions and performance of the muscular and neural system show signs of decline, thus making the elderly more susceptible to disease and death. These alterations, which occur with advanced age, affect functional performance in both the lower and upper members, and consequently human motor functions. Objective measurements are important tools to help understand and characterize the dysfunctions and limitations that occur due to neuromuscular changes related to advancing age. Therefore, the objective of this study is to attest to the difference between groups of young and old individuals through manual movements and whether the combination of features can produce a linear correlation concerning the different age groups.

methodsThis study counted on 99 participants, these were divided into 8 groups, which were grouped by age. The data collection was performed using inertial sensors (positioned on the back of the hand and on the back of the forearm). Firstly, the participants were divided into groups of young and elderly to verify if the groups could be distinguished through the features alone. Following this, the features were combined using the linear discriminant analysis (LDA), which gave rise to a singular feature called the LDA-value that aided in verifying the correlation between the different age ranges and the LDA-value.

resultsThe results demonstrated that 125 features are able to distinguish the difference between the groups of young and elderly individuals. The use of the LDA-value allows for the obtaining of a linear model of the changes that occur with aging in the performance of tasks in line with advancing age, the correlation obtained, using Pearson's coefficient, was 0.86.

conclusionWhen we compare only the young and elderly groups, the results indicate that there is a difference in the way tasks are performed between young and elderly individuals. When the 8 groups were analyzed, the linear correlation obtained was strong, with the LDA-value being effective in obtaining a linear correlation of the eight groups, demonstrating that although the features alone do not demonstrate gradual changes as a function of age, their combination established these changes.

Indexed as

AgingForearmAgedAlgorithmsDiscriminant AnalysisHumansLinear ModelsAgingInertial sensorsLDA

Identifiers

PMID37845723
PMCPMC10580547
OpenAlexW4387665227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.