Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37845590›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2024

N-acetylcysteine and Hydroxychloroquine Ameliorate ADMA-Induced Fetal Growth Restriction in Mice via Regulating Oxidative Stress and Autophagy.

Yan Dai, Xiu-Bo Sang, Wen-Pei Bai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan DaiThe Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiu-Bo SangThe Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wen-Pei BaiThe Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. baiwp@bjsjth.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1050-8460
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

Youth Fund of Beijing Shijitan Hospital 2021-q03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fetal growth restriction (FGR) seriously threatens perinatal health. The main cause of FGR is placental malperfusion, but the specific mechanism is still unclear, and there is no effective treatment for FGR. We constructed a FGR mouse model by adding exogenous asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) through in vivo experiments and found that ADMA could cause placental dysplasia and induce the occurrence of FGR. Compared with the control group, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in the placenta was increased in mice with FGR, and the expression of autophagy-related proteins p-AKT/AKT, p-mTOR/mTOR, and P62 was significantly decreased, while the expression of Beclin-1 and LC3-II was significantly increased in the FGR group. Furthermore, ADMA had a favorable effect in promoting the formation of autophagosomes. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and N-acetylcysteine (NAC) improved ADMA-induced disorders of placental development and alleviated ADMA-induced FGR. This study found that ADMA could cause excessive autophagy of trophoblasts by increasing the level of oxidative stress, ultimately leading to the occurrence of FGR, and HCQ and NAC had therapeutic effects on ADMA-induced FGR.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteinePlacentaAnimalsArginineAutophagyFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansHydroxychloroquineMiceOxidative StressPregnancyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAcetylcysteineArginineHydroxychloroquineN,N-dimethylarginineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAsymmetric dimethylarginineAutophagyFetal growth restrictionHydroxychloroquineN-acetylcysteineOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37845590
OpenAlexW4387666665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.