Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37845534›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2023

Remote teaching system for robotic surgery and its validation: results of a randomized controlled study.

Lingxiao Jiang, Gaojie Chen, Lu Li, Ziyan Chen, Kun Yang, Xinghuan Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Hands-on Distance Simulation of Technical Skills: A Systematic Review.Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Safety and feasibility of robot-assisted remote radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer based on 5G communication technology (FUTURE-04): a prospective, single-arm clinical trial.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lingxiao Jiang *Second Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Gaojie Chen *Second Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lu LiSecond Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ziyan ChenSecond Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Kun YangSecond Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. jesuisking198411@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1987-8123
Xinghuan WangSecond Clinical College, Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. wangxinghuan1966@hotmail.com.

Funding

Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University znpy2019003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, only a limited number of remote assistance modalities are utilized in the basic phase of robotic surgery training to facilitate the rapid acquisition of robotic surgery skills by surgeons. This study aimed to investigate the benefits of real-time remote surgical robotic skill training based on a multi-channel video recording and playback system.

methodsWe randomly divided 40 medical students without prior expertise in the use of surgical robots into two groups to assess the performance of trainees on a robotic simulator (Mimic dV-Trainer). The remote group received remote training, while the control group received live one-on-one guidance. We compared the learning curves of the two groups based on simulator scores. Furthermore, the NASA task load index (NASA-TLX) scale was used to measure the fatigue load of the trainers.

resultsWe observed no significant differences in the demographics or initial baseline skill levels between the two groups. Participants in the remote group achieved higher total scores in the Match Board 2 and Thread the Rings 1 exercises compared to the control group. In addition, trainers in the remote group reported lower subjective fatigue load than in the control group.

conclusionsThe remote approach to surgical robotics skills training based on the Remote Teaching System for Robotic Surgery (ReTeRoS) is both feasible and has the potential for large-scale training.

Indexed as

RoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresSimulation TrainingSurgeonsClinical CompetenceComputer SimulationHumansSoftwaredVT simulatorLearning curveMatch board 2 exerciseNASA task load index scaleRemote trainingRobotic surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.