Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37845473›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2023

Association Between Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Cognitive Performance Among Older Adults in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Yuanyuan Gao, Dan Su, Zhouya Xue, Lin Ji, Shu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan Gao *Affiliated Hospital Six of Nantong University, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, No. 75 Juchang Road, Yancheng, 224000, Jiangsu, China.
Dan Su *Affiliated Hospital Six of Nantong University, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, No. 75 Juchang Road, Yancheng, 224000, Jiangsu, China.
Zhouya XueThe First People's Hospital of Yancheng, Yancheng, 224000, Jiangsu, China.
Lin Ji *Affiliated Hospital Six of Nantong University, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, No. 75 Juchang Road, Yancheng, 224000, Jiangsu, China.
Shu Wang *Affiliated Hospital Six of Nantong University, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, No. 75 Juchang Road, Yancheng, 224000, Jiangsu, China. wslencho83@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0213-025X
Yancheng Third People's Hospital · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) is an emerging biomarker of neuronal damage in several neurological disorders. Its association with cognitive function in the general US population aged 60 years and above is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sNfL and cognitive function in the general US population aged 60 and above.

methodsThe data were obtained from the 2013-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), which include 506 individuals aged 60 or older who met our search criteria. In our study, sNfL levels were divided into two groups based on dichotomization (19.0 pg/mL). After adjusting for multiple covariates, it was found that the high sNfL group (≥ 19.0 pg/mL) had lower cognitive performance than the low sNfL group (< 19.0 pg/mL). This relationship was also stable in subgroup analysis.

conclusionIn this sample of an American elderly population, higher sNfL levels are correlated with lower cognitive performance. Our findings suggest that sNfL may become a potential screening tool for early prediction and confirmation of cognitive damage.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseCerebrospinal fluidCognitive performanceNeurofilament light chainSerum neurofilament light chain

Identifiers

PMID37845473
PMCPMC10630257
OpenAlexW4387666587

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.