ArticleHormones (Athens, Greece)2024
Gestational weight gain in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus is related to both general and diabetes-related clinical characteristics.
Article in Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Glycemic Level Modifies the Relationship Between Maternal Gestational Weight Gain and Neonatal Birth Weight in Type 2 Diabetes-Complicated Pregnancies.Diabetes care · 2025Article
- Technology advances in diabetes pregnancy: right technology, right person, right time.Diabetologia · 2024Review
- Recent Insights and Recommendations for Preventing Excessive Gestational Weight Gain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Genetics of primary hyperparathyroidism, our first Batrinos' scholar review, metabolic syndrome, and quite a bit of reproductive endocrinology: a great issue.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2024Article
- Using music to soothe our patients, measuring hair cortisol, and machine learning in diabetes: Prof. Batrinos would have been very happy!Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeTo assess predictors of gestational weight gain (GWG), according to the Institute of Medicine (IOM) 2009, in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study conducted at a tertiary center. GWG based on the IOM was assessed both uncorrected and corrected for gestational age. General and diabetes-related clinical characteristics were analyzed as predictors.
resultsWe evaluated 633 pregnant women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. GWG uncorrected for gestational age was inadequate (iGWG) in 20.4%, adequate in 37.1%, and excessive (eGWG) in 42.5% of the women. Predictors included general (height, prepregnancy body mass index category, and multiple pregnancy) and diabetes-related clinical characteristics. Neuropathy and follow-up length were associated with iGWG (odds ratio (OR) 3.00, 95% CI 1.22-7.37; OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.86-0.97, respectively), while pump use and third-trimester insulin dose were associated with eGWG (OR 1.68, 95% CI 1.07-2.66; OR 3.64, 95% CI 1.88-7.06, respectively). Independent predictors for corrected GWG and sensitivity analyses also included general and diabetes-related clinical characteristics.
conclusionIn this cohort of women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes, non-adequate GWG was common, mainly due to eGWG, and associated clinical characteristics were both general and diabetes-related. Current clinical care of these women during pregnancy may favor weight gain.
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