Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37844989›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Association between WeChat use and mental health among middle-aged and older adults: a secondary data analysis of the 2020 China Family Panel Studies database.

Chong Zhang, Xiaolin Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chong ZhangInstitute of Network Social Governance, School of Marxism, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China chongzhang1@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3558-2843
Xiaolin LiangSchool of Law and Sociology, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study focused on the association between WeChat use, the most popular social software in China, and the mental health of middle-aged and older adults.

designNationwide cross-sectional study.

settingThe China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) database.

participantsThe study sample included 11 127 middle-aged and elderly people aged 45 and above identified from the 2020 CFPS database.

resultsWeChat usage was negatively associated with depression (OR: 0.782, p<0.01), as was the WeChat Moments sharing (OR: 0.846, p<0.01). 10.310% of the relationship between WeChat usage and depression came from the effects of interpersonal relationships (5.720%) and social trust (4.590%), with significant indirect effects (B=-0.028, p<0.01). Sixteen per cent of the relationship between WeChat Moments sharing and depression came from the effect of interpersonal relationships (6.800%) and social trust (9.200%), and the indirect effect was also significant (B=-0.032, p<0.01).

conclusionsWeChat use may empower middle-aged and elderly to maintain close social relationships and trust contributing to their mental health.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSecondary Data AnalysisAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInterpersonal RelationsMiddle AgedAgingDepression & mood disordersMENTAL HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID37844989
PMCPMC10582882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.