Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37844523›Full record

Trial reportHealth & place2023

The association of neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics with cardiovascular health: A quasi-experimental study of refugees to Denmark.

Natasja Koitzsch Jensen, Trine Frøslev, Else Foverskov, Maria Glymour, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Rita Hamad

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health & place, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Natasja Koitzsch JensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Section of Social Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: naje@sund.ku.dk.
Trine FrøslevDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Else FoverskovSection of Social Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria GlymourDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University, School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Rita HamadDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKBoston University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Translational Research Core - Health Engagement & Action Translational (HEAT)P30DK092924 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alyce Sophia Adams, HILARY Kessler SELIGMAN · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
Using a Natural Experiment to Evaluate the Long-Term Effects of Neighborhood Deprivation on Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Risk FactorsR01AG063385 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAMAD, RITA · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063385NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with cardiovascular health, although it is unclear which specific aspects of neighborhoods matter most. We leveraged a natural experiment in which refugees to Denmark were quasi-randomly assigned to neighborhoods across the country during 1986-1998, creating variation in exposure to various aspects of neighborhood disadvantage. The cohort was followed through December 2018. Exposures included neighborhood-level family income, educational attainment, unemployment, and welfare transfers measured in the first neighborhood after arrival to Denmark. Outcomes included cardiovascular risk factors (hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes and anxiety/depression) and cardiovascular disease (acute myocardial infarction and ischemic heart disease). Neighborhood-level income and education were most consistently associated with cardiovascular risk factors, whereas welfare transfers were most consistently associated with cardiovascular disease. Addressing these specific aspects of neighborhood disadvantage could therefore lower the risk of poor cardiovascular health among refugees. Future research is warranted to examine if results are generalizable to other immigrant groups, countries or time periods.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesRefugeesDenmarkHumansNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsCardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular risk factorsNeighborhood disadvantagePolicy evaluationQuasi-experimentRefugees

Identifiers

PMID37844523
PMCPMC10823536
OpenAlexW4387647626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.