Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37843735›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2023

Human Papillomavirus-Associated Oral Epithelial Dysplasia: Report of 5 Illustrative Cases from Latin America.

Ana Luiza Oliveira Corrêa Roza, Thamyres Campos Fonsêca, Bruno Augusto Linhares Almeida Mariz, Paulo Victor Mendes Penafort, René Martínez-Flores, Maureen Marshall-Baburizza, Sven Eric Niklander, Márcio Ajudarte Lopes, Sandra Regina Torres, Michelle Agostini and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Luiza Oliveira Corrêa RozaDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Thamyres Campos FonsêcaDepartment of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Bruno Augusto Linhares Almeida MarizDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Paulo Victor Mendes PenafortDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
René Martínez-FloresUnit of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Maureen Marshall-BaburizzaUnit of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Sven Eric NiklanderUnit of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Márcio Ajudarte LopesDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Sandra Regina TorresDepartment of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Michelle AgostiniDepartment of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Aline Corrêa AbrahãoDepartment of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Oslei Paes de AlmeidaDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Pablo Agustin VargasDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Mário José RomañachDepartment of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. marioromanach@ufrj.br.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidad Andrés Bello · CL

Funding

Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro FAPERJ E-26/201.340/2022 [272477]Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro FAPERJ E-26/201.383/2022 (272817)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus-associated oral epithelial dysplasia (HPV-OED) is a distinct oral epithelial disorder characterized by viral cytopathic changes caused by transcriptionally active high-risk HPV. The aim of the present study was to report 5 additional cases from Latin America.

methodsClinical data from five patients with HPV-OED were obtained from the archives of three oral pathology services from Brazil and Chile. All cases were submitted to morphological, p16 expression and in situ hybridization (ISH) for HPV analyses.

resultsFour patients were male and one patient was female, with a mean age of 55.4 years. Four patients were HIV seropositive and two were smokers. Three cases affected the buccal mucosa and commissure, one of which had an additional plaque in the soft palate, and one case each occurred on the floor of mouth and lower labial mucosa. Most cases presented as well-demarcated white plaques with a verrucous surface. One case presented multiple lesions ranging from normal to white-colored slightly elevated plaques with a cobblestone surface. Peripheral mucosal pigmentation was observed in two cases. All five cases presented with the characteristic microscopic features of HPV-OED, including severe dysplasia with numerous karyorrhectic and apoptotic cells, full-thickness "block positivity" for p16 and high Ki-67 index (> 90%) sharply demarcated from the adjacent non-dysplastic epithelium. Wide-spectrum DNA ISH-HPV was positive in 4 cases. All patients were treated with conservative surgical excision with no signs of recurrence after a mean of 39-month follow-up.

conclusionThis represents the first series of HPV-OED from Latin America; most cases presented as well-demarcated papillary white plaques affecting the buccal mucosa and commissure of HIV-positive middle-aged men, two of them exhibiting peripheral pigmentation caused by reactive melanocytes. The typical microscopic findings of HPV-OED were observed in all cases, which also showed strong p16 positivity in a continuous band through the full thickness of the epithelium and high Ki67.

Indexed as

Mouth DiseasesPapillomavirus InfectionsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, ViralFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, ViralHuman papillomavirusIn situ hybridizationOral cavityOral epithelial dysplasiap16

Identifiers

PMID37843735
PMCPMC10739682
OpenAlexW4387661321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.