Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37843649›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2024

If Opportunity Knocks: Understanding Contextual Factors' Influence on Cognitive Systems.

A E Gornik, L A Jacobson, L G Kalb, A E Pritchard

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Child opportunity and cognitive development in a clinically referred sample.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2026
    Article
  2. The effect of the "exposome" on developmental brain health and cognitive outcomes.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Reaching Students with Reading Disabilities During the Summer.Policy insights from the behavioral and brain sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A E GornikDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6295-4561
L A JacobsonDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6992-029X
L G KalbDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7637-7192
A E PritchardDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA. pritchard@kennedykrieger.org.ORCID 0000-0003-4436-0262

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central to the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework is the idea that RDoC constructs, which vary dimensionally by individual, are heavily influenced by contextual factors. Perhaps chief among these contextual factors is structural opportunity - the quality of resources available to a child as they grow. The aim of this study is to understand the impact of access to opportunity during childhood on three central RDoC cognitive systems constructs: language, visual perception, and attention. These constructs were measured using clinical data from psychological evaluations of youth ages 4-18 years (N = 16,523; M

Indexed as

CognitionCognition DisordersAdolescentAttentionChildFemaleHumansLanguageMaleVisual PerceptionAttentionLanguageRDoCStructural opportunityVisual processing

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.