Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37843366›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2023

DHA and EPA inhibit porcine coronavirus replication by alleviating ER stress.

Xiaoyi Suo, Jing Wang, Danping Wang, Guoqiang Fan, Mingjun Zhu, Baochao Fan, Xiaojing Yang, Bin Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyi SuoKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jing WangKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Danping WangKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guoqiang FanKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Mingjun ZhuJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety-State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Ministry of Science and Technology, Institute of Veterinary Medicine , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Baochao FanKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9780-5080
Xiaojing YangKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8233-4933
Bin LiKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1318-7081
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32072808, 32272996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importancePorcine epidemic diarrhea caused by porcine coronaviruses remains a major threat to the global swine industry. Fatty acids are extensively involved in the whole life of the virus. In this study, we found that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) significantly reduced the viral load of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), and porcine delta coronavirus (PDCoV) and acted on the replication of the viruses rather than attachment and entry. We further confirmed that DHA and EPA inhibited PEDV replication by alleviating the endoplasmic reticulum stress. Meanwhile, DHA and EPA alleviate PEDV-induced inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and enhance the cellular antioxidant capacity. These data indicate that DHA and EPA have antiviral effects on porcine coronaviruses and provide a molecular basis for the development of new fatty acid-based therapies to control porcine coronavirus infection and transmission.

Indexed as

CoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidSwine DiseasesAnimalsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusSwineTransmissible gastroenteritis virusVirus ReplicationDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic Acidanti-viraldocosahexaenoic acideicosapentaenoic acidendoplasmic reticulum stressporcine coronaviruses

Identifiers

PMID37843366
PMCPMC10688372
OpenAlexW4387661361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.