ArticleNeural regeneration research2024
Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes loaded into a composite conduit promote functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury in rats.
Article in Neural regeneration research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring the Regenerative Role of Exosomes as a Potential Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Systematic Review.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2026Review
- Decellularized matrix grafts and peripheral nerve regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Hierarchical piezoelectric conduit coordinates bioelectric cues and microRNA regulation for functional neurological regeneration.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- BMSC-Derived Exosomal miR-874-3p Protects against OGD/R-Induced Neuronal Injury in PC12 Cells via Regulating KPNA4.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Peripheral nerve repair: innovations and future directions.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- The Role and Mechanism of Hair Follicle Neural Crest Stem Cells and Their Small Extracellular Vesicles in Repair of Peripheral Nerve Injury.Stem cells international · 2026Review
- Regenerative medicine approaches for the treatment of peripheral nerve injuries: progress and challenges.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Review
- Nanomaterial-Enhanced Conductive Hydrogels for Peripheral Nerve Repair: Biomimetic Design, Mechanisms, and Translational Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Mechanistic Advancements and Translational Progress in Hyaluronic Acid-Based Scaffolds and Conduits for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Review
- Bridging the Gap: Contemporary Paradigms in Nerve Scaffolds and Regeneration.Advances in wound care · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for peripheral nerve injuries: A promise or reality?World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Advances in biomaterial-based tissue engineering for peripheral nerve injury repair.Bioactive materials · 2025Review
- Synergistic restoration of spinal cord injury through hyaluronic acid conjugated hydrogel-polydopamine nanoparticles combined with human mesenchymal stem cell transplantation.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Therapeutic Signaling in Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Human endometrial stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles enhance neurite outgrowth and peripheral nerve regeneration through activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Aligned piezoelectric fibrous scaffolds for prevention of traumatic neuroma formation.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Engineering human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell aggregates for enhanced extracellular vesicle secretion in a vertical-wheel bioreactor.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Biological Nanotherapeutics Derived From Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Mechanisms and Translational Potential in Multisystem Therapies for Regeneration and Oncology.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of EVs loaded with CB2 receptor agonist in spinal cord injury via the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2024Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Complete transverse injury of peripheral nerves is challenging to treat. Exosomes secreted by human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are considered to play an important role in intercellular communication and regulate tissue regeneration. In previous studies, a collagen/hyaluronic acid sponge was shown to provide a suitable regeneration environment for Schwann cell proliferation and to promote axonal regeneration. This three-dimensional (3D) composite conduit contains a collagen/hyaluronic acid inner sponge enclosed in an electrospun hollow poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) tube. However, whether there is a synergy between the 3D composite conduit and exosomes in the repair of peripheral nerve injury remains unknown. In this study, we tested a comprehensive strategy for repairing long-gap (10 mm) peripheral nerve injury that combined the 3D composite conduit with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes. Repair effectiveness was evaluated by sciatic functional index, sciatic nerve compound muscle action potential recording, recovery of muscle mass, measuring the cross-sectional area of the muscle fiber, Masson trichrome staining, and transmission electron microscopy of the regenerated nerve in rats. The results showed that transplantation of the 3D composite conduit loaded with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes promoted peripheral nerve regeneration and restoration of motor function, similar to autograft transplantation. More CD31-positive endothelial cells were observed in the regenerated nerve after transplantation of the loaded conduit than after transplantation of the conduit without exosomes, which may have contributed to the observed increase in axon regeneration and distal nerve reconnection. Therefore, the use of a 3D composite conduit loaded with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes represents a promising cell-free therapeutic option for the treatment of peripheral nerve injury.
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