Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37842751›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2023

ATP functions as a primary alarmin in allergen-induced type 2 immunity.

Scott M O'Grady, Hirohito Kita

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Redox-sensitive GPCR signaling drives Gq-dependent CaAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Allergen-induced activation of epithelial P2YThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Purinergic Signaling in Non-Parenchymal Liver Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott M O'GradyDepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0474-5451
Hirohito KitaDivision of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6854-2936
University of Minnesota · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Mechanisms of IL-33 secretion in allergic diseasesR01AI128729 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Hirohito Kita, SCOTT M. O'GRADY · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
Allergen-induced extracellular DNA in type 2 immunityR01AI169530 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI KITA, HIROHITO, O'GRADY, SCOTT M. · 2022 to 2025
$3.2M
Intestinal O-GlcNAc signaling and mucosal host defenseR01AI162791 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Hai-Bin Ruan · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128729NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI162791NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI169530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental allergens that interact with the airway epithelium can activate cellular stress pathways that lead to the release of danger signals known as alarmins. The mechanisms of alarmin release are distinct from damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), which typically escape from cells after loss of plasma membrane integrity. Oxidative stress represents a form of allergen-induced cellular stress that stimulates oxidant-sensing mechanisms coupled to pathways, which facilitate alarmin mobilization and efflux across the plasma membrane. In this review, we highlight examples of alarmin release and discuss their roles in the initiation of type 2 immunity and allergic airway inflammation. In addition, we discuss the concept of alarmin amplification, where "primary" alarmins, which are directly released in response to a specific cellular stress, stimulate additional signaling pathways that lead to secretion of "secondary" alarmins that include proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-33, as well as genomic and mitochondrial DNA that coordinate or amplify type 2 immunity. Accordingly, allergen-evoked cellular stress can elicit a hierarchy of alarmin signaling responses from the airway epithelium that trigger local innate immune reactions, impact adaptive immunity, and exacerbate diseases including asthma and other chronic inflammatory conditions that affect airway function.

Indexed as

AllergensAsthmaAdenosine TriphosphateAlarminsCytokinesHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationAdenosine TriphosphateAlarminsAllergensCytokinesasthmaDNAIL-33inflammationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37842751
PMCPMC10861152
OpenAlexW4387661793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.