Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37842293›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Risk of osteoporosis in patients treated with direct oral anticoagulants vs. warfarin: an analysis of observational studies.

Yumeng Liu, Xiaoping Xie, Songqi Bi, Qiong Zhang, Qingxu Song, Yang Sun, Tiecheng Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yumeng LiuInstitute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaoping XieDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Songqi BiDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qiong ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qingxu SongDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yang SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Tiecheng YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedics Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Evidence on the association between the risk of new-onset osteoporosis and oral anticoagulants remains controversial. We aimed to compare the risk of osteoporosis associated with the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) with that associated with warfarin use. Methods: Studies published up to 15 March 2023 that investigated the association between the use of DOACs and warfarin and the incidence of osteoporosis were identified by online searches in PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science conducted by two independent investigators. Random-effects or fixed-effect models were employed to synthesize hazard ratios (HRs)/relative ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for estimating the risk of osteoporosis correlated with DOAC and warfarin prescriptions (PROSPERO No. CRD42023401199). Results: Our meta-analysis ultimately included four studies involving 74,338 patients. The results suggested that DOAC use was associated with a significantly lower incidence of new-onset osteoporosis than warfarin use (pooled HR: 0.71, 95% CI: 0.57 to 0.88, Conclusion: DOAC users experienced a lower incidence of osteoporosis than warfarin users. This study may give us insight into safe anticoagulation strategies for patients who are at high risk of developing osteoporosis. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, identifier CRD42023401199.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationOsteoporosisStrokeAnticoagulantsFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleWarfarinAnticoagulantsWarfarinatrial fibrillationdirect oral anticoagulantmeta-analysisosteoporosiswarfarin

Identifiers

PMID37842293
PMCPMC10570517
OpenAlexW4387168826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.