Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37842284›Full record

ArticleOpen respiratory archives

Safety and Efficacy of Flexible Bronchoscopy in Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Comparative Study.

Zentaro Saito, Issei Oi, Takanori Ito, Takuma Imakita, Osamu Kanai, Kohei Fujita, Hiromasa Tachibana, Tadashi Mio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open respiratory archives. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zentaro SaitoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Issei OiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Takanori ItoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Takuma ImakitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Osamu KanaiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kohei FujitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiromasa TachibanaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Tadashi MioDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 612-8555 1-1, Fukakusa-Mukaihata-Cho, Fushimi-Ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Flexible bronchoscopy (FB) is a common method used for diagnostic sampling of the thorax. Although the safety and efficacy of FB in the general population are well-established, data on the elderly population are limited. This study aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of FB in elderly people aged ≥80 years. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied elderly patients aged ≥80 years who underwent FB at our hospital between April 2021 and March 2022. Outcomes, such as indications, sampling methods, diagnostic results, and complications, were compared with those of a control group of patients aged 18-79 years. Results: In total, 247 patients (154 men) were included in the study, with 65 and 182 patients in the elderly and non-elderly groups, respectively. The most frequent indication for FB was the presence of a mass or nodule, with transbronchial lung biopsy, transbronchial biopsy, and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration performed in 162 (65.6%), 29 (11.7%), and 36 (15.6%) patients, respectively. FB led to a diagnosis in 36 (57.1%) and 103 (56%) patients in the elderly and non-elderly groups, respectively, with no significant difference observed. There were no patient deaths or significant differences in the incidence of hemorrhage, hypoxia, pneumothorax, fever, or pneumonia between the two groups. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that FB can be performed effectively and safely in elderly patients aged ≥80 years, similar to non-elderly patients.

Indexed as

Bronchoscopycomplicationsdiagnosiselderly patients

Identifiers

PMID37842284
PMCPMC10568287
OpenAlexW4386897877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.