Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37842128›Full record

ReviewCancer management and research2023

Clinical Insight on Proton Therapy for Paediatric Rhabdomyosarcoma.

Sabina Vennarini, Francesca Colombo, Alfredo Mirandola, Stefano Chiaravalli, Ester Orlandi, Maura Massimino, Michela Casanova, Andrea Ferrari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer management and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sabina VennariniPediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Francesca ColomboPediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Alfredo MirandolaMedical Physics Unit, Clinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Stefano ChiaravalliPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Ester OrlandiRadiation Oncology Unit, Clinical Department, National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Maura MassiminoPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Michela CasanovaPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Andrea FerrariPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4724-0517
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITNational Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper offers an insight into the use of Proton Beam Therapy (PBT) in paediatric patients with rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the literature, investigating comparative photon-proton dosimetry, outcome, and toxicity. In the complex and multimodal scenario of the treatment of RMS, clear evidence of the therapeutic superiority of PBT compared to other modern photon techniques has not yet been demonstrated; however, PBT can be considered an excellent treatment option, in particular for young children and patients with specific primary sites, such as the head and neck area (and especially the parameningeal regions), genito-urinary, pelvic, and paravertebral regions. The unique depth-dose characteristics of protons can be exploited to achieve significant reductions in normal tissue doses and may allow an escalation of tumour doses and greater sparing of normal tissues, thus potentially improving local control while at the same time reducing toxicity and improving quality of life. However, access of children with RMS (and more in general with solid tumors) to PBT remains a challenge, due to the limited number of available proton therapy installations.

Indexed as

local treatmentpediatricproton beam therapyradiotherapyrhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID37842128
PMCPMC10576457
OpenAlexW4387499838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.