Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37842116›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2023

Topical 1% cyclosporine eyedrops for the treatment of crystalline corneal dystrophy in dogs.

Manuela Crasta, Kevin Arteaga, Teresa Peña, Marta Leiva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic Ophthalmology.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2026
    Article
  2. Diagnostic Ophthalmology.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manuela CrastaAniCura Visionvet, Eye Clinic, San Giovanni in Persiceto, Bologna, Italy.
Kevin ArteagaAniCura Visionvet, Eye Clinic, San Giovanni in Persiceto, Bologna, Italy.
Teresa PeñaDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Marta LeivaDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Zero to Three · USUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Crystalline corneal dystrophy (CCD) is the most common type of corneal lipidic deposition in dogs. CCD is a primary metabolic disorder of the corneal fibroblast featuring an accumulation of extracellular and intracellular lipid deposits. Corneal lipid deposits create a corneal opacity and modify the interfibrillar collagen distance, inducing light scattering. Corneal vascularization is not usually associated with the disease, but, in case of chronicity, cell death may produce inflammation, and new corneal vessels are developed. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a medical approach for CCD treatment in veterinary medicine. Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of topical 1% cyclosporine eyedrops (1% CsA) for the treatment of CCD in dogs. Methods: Medical records of dogs with CCD were retrospectively reviewed (2009-2020). Corneal opacification description (COD) [size (mm), depth, and opacification degree (0-3)] was evaluated at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 months postinitial diagnosis. Dogs were classified into three groups: the control group (G Results: Ninety-two client-owned dogs (163 eyes) of different breeds, ages, and gender fulfilled the inclusion criteria. When compared to G Conclusion: Long-term treatment with topical 1% CsA eyedrops significantly improved CCD in dogs, being the probability of reducing COD higher when applying the treatment twice daily.

Indexed as

Corneal Dystrophies, HereditaryDog DiseasesAnimalsCyclosporineDogsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLipidsOphthalmic SolutionsRetrospective StudiesCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsLipidsOphthalmic SolutionsCorneaCyclosporineDepositsDogDystrophy

Identifiers

PMID37842116
PMCPMC10576588
OpenAlexW4387225304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.