Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37841799›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2023

Air-gun pellet at C1: a case report and literature review.

Norah Ibrahim Alromaih, Hani Nouran Alharbi, Nouf Abdulaziz Altwaijri, Saad Radi Surur

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Minimally invasive approach to cervical intraspinal air gun pellet in a pediatric patient.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Norah Ibrahim AlromaihDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hani Nouran AlharbiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nouf Abdulaziz AltwaijriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saad Radi SururDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Air-gun pellet injuries commonly occur in children between the age of 1-18 years old. These injuries could be fetal because it linked to injury to vital organs such as brain, heart, and eyes. In the literature, there are few studies that reported spine injury by air-gun pellet. Our case is a C1 foreign body in a pediatric patient without any neurological deficits after an air-gun injury. Case Description: A 6-year-old boy, known case of Hirschsprung disease presented to the emergency department after an air-gun injury in June 2021. On examination, the patient was hemodynamically stable, and asymptomatic. Neurological exam was intact with power 5/5 in C5-S1 and sensation 2/2 in C5-S1. Computed tomography (CT) of the cervical spine showed a foreign body at C1. After discussing the treatment options with his parents, we treat the patient conservatively by close follow-up and analgesia only. After 1 week, the patient presented to the clinic and the patient was still asymptomatic. A cervical X-ray at that time done and showed no changes in the position from the initial CT. Weekly follow-up was difficult for the family to adhere to due to their socioeconomic status. Therefore, the patient was followed up over the phone call through telemedicine at 6 months and 1 year after the injury. Conclusions: The treatment of these types on injuries is highly controversial. The treatment options could be surgical or non-surgical (conservative) such as antibiotic use. Also, there is always a debate about the choice of the treatment options.

Indexed as

air-gun pelletcase reportCervical foreign bodycervical spinepediatric spine

Identifiers

PMID37841799
PMCPMC10570641
OpenAlexW4386897940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.