Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37841735›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Point of care detection of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and neutralisation capacity-lateral flow immunoassay evaluation compared to commercial assay to inform potential role in therapeutic and surveillance practices.

Jonathan McGrath, Laura O'Doherty, Niall Conlon, Jean Dunne, Gareth Brady, Aya Ibrahim, William McCormack, Cathal Walsh, Lisa Domegan, Shane Walsh and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan McGrath *Department of Genitourinary Medicine and Infectious Diseases (GUIDe), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Laura O'Doherty *Department of Genitourinary Medicine and Infectious Diseases (GUIDe), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Niall ConlonDepartment of Immunology, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jean DunneDepartment of Immunology, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Gareth BradyTrinity College, Trinity Health Kidney Centre, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Aya IbrahimDepartment of Immunology, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
William McCormackDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Cathal WalshHealth Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC), Dublin, Ireland.
Lisa DomeganHealth Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC), Dublin, Ireland.
Shane WalshSt. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Claire KennyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Niamh AllenDepartment of Genitourinary Medicine and Infectious Diseases (GUIDe), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Catherine FlemingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Colm BerginDepartment of Genitourinary Medicine and Infectious Diseases (GUIDe), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
St. James's Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IEHealth Protection Surveillance Centre · IEUniversity Hospital Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: As the COVID-19 pandemic moves towards endemic status, testing strategies are being de-escalated. A rapid and effective point of care test (POCT) assessment of SARS-CoV-2 immune responses can inform clinical decision-making and epidemiological monitoring of the disease. This cross-sectional seroprevalence study of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in Irish healthcare workers assessed how rapid anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing can be compared to a standard laboratory assay, discusses its effectiveness in neutralisation assessment and its uses into the future of the pandemic. Methods: A point of care lateral flow immunoassay (LFA) detecting anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike (S)-receptor binding domain (RBD) neutralising antibodies (Healgen SARS-CoV-2 neutralising Antibody Rapid Test Cassette) was compared to the Roche Elecsys/-S anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody assays and an Results: 1,777 serology samples were tested using Roche Elecsys/-S anti-SARS-CoV-2 assays to detect total anti-N/S antibodies. 1,562 samples were tested using the POC LFA (including 50 negative controls), and 90 samples were tested using an Conclusion: High sensitivity, specificity, and PPV were demonstrated for the POC LFA for the detection of anti-S-RBD antibodies in comparison to the commercial assay. The LFA was not a reliable determinant of the neutralisation capacity of identified antibodies. POC LFA are useful tools in sero-epidemiology settings, pandemic preparedness and may act as supportive tools in treatment decisions through the rapid identification of anti-Spike antibodies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesHumansImmunoassayPandemicsPoint-of-Care SystemsSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, Viralantibodylateral flow immunoassayneutralisationpoint of careSARS-CoV-2sero-epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID37841735
PMCPMC10569692
OpenAlexW4387185903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.