Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37841577›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2023

The Mediating Role of Depression in the Association Between Hearing Impairment and Functional Disability Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China.

Dan Han, Sangsang Li, Yunyi Wu, Jie Zhao, Mei Zhang, Hui Liao, Ying Ma, Chaoyang Yan, Jing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan HanDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Sangsang LiDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yunyi WuDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-916X
Mei ZhangDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hui LiaoDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ying MaDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Chaoyang YanDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: This study aims to explore the association between hearing impairment (HI) and functional disability and to examine whether depression mediates this association. Research Design and Methods: In the study, 11 335 individuals aged 45 years and older were analyzed from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. The study used logistic regression and Karlson/Holm/Breen's method to examine the correlation between HI, depression, and functional disability. Functional disability was assessed using activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living. Results: HI was significantly associated with activities of daily living disability (odds ratio [OR] = 1.34, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.21-1.49) and instrumental activities of daily living disability (OR = 1.57, 95% CI = 1.46-1.68). The mediated effect of depression accounted for 22.80% and 15.17% of the total effect of HI on activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living disability, respectively. Additionally, depression partially mediated the effects of HI on specific activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living tasks, including bathing (33.23%), toileting (27.50%), doing chores (37.36%), preparing meals (28.04%), shopping (25.81%), taking care of finances (11.82%), and taking medicine (12.71%). Discussion and Implications: HI increased the likelihood of functional disability partially through depression in middle-aged and older adults, suggesting that emphasizing the mental wellness of these people with HI is necessary to prevent impairments in physical function.

Indexed as

DepressionFunctional disabilityHearing impairmentMediation analysisOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID37841577
PMCPMC10573731
OpenAlexW4386452266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.