Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37841480›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2023

Beyond Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Exploring Psychiatric Comorbidities and Their Neuropsychological Consequences in Adults.

Hyun Jae Roh, Geon Ho Bahn, Seung Yup Lee, Yoo-Sook Joung, Bongseog Kim, Eui-Jung Kim, Soyoung Irene Lee, Minha Hong, Doug Hyun Han, Young Sik Lee and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Jae RohDepartment of Psychiatry, Nowon Eulji University Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-7964-6216
Geon Ho BahnDepartment of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3550-0422
Seung Yup LeeLeemind Psychiatric Clinic, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4120-5603
Yoo-Sook JoungDepartment of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9225-4643
Bongseog KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-6986
Eui-Jung KimDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6369-5167
Soyoung Irene LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2473-2954
Minha HongDepartment of Psychiatry, Myongji Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4924-1107
Doug Hyun HanDepartment of Psychiatry, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8314-0767
Young Sik LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2161-8232
Hanik K YooDepartment of Clinical Psychiatry, Seoul Brain Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7118-604X
Soo-Young BhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Nowon Eulji University Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5254-0314
Chung-Ang University · KREulji University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KREwha Womans University · KRInje University · KRKyung Hee University · KRMyongji Hospital · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the psychiatric comorbidity status of adult patients diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and determine the impact of comorbidities on neuropsychological outcomes in ADHD. Methods: The study participants were 124 adult patients with ADHD. Clinical psychiatric assessments were performed by two boardcertified psychiatrists in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. All participants were assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus version 5.0.0 to evaluate comorbidities. After screening, neuropsychological outcomes were assessed using the Comprehensive Attention Test (CAT) and the Korean version of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Fourth Edition (K-WAIS-IV). Results: Mood disorders (38.7%) were the most common comorbidity of ADHD, followed by anxiety (18.5%) and substance use disorders (13.7%). The ADHD with comorbidities group showed worse results on the Perceptual Organization Index and Working Memory Index sections of the K-WAIS than the ADHD-alone group (p=0.015 and p=0.024, respectively). In addition, the presence of comorbidities was associated with worse performance on simple visual commission errors in the CAT tests (p=0.024). Conclusion: These findings suggest that psychiatric comorbidities are associated with poor neuropsychological outcomes in adult patients with ADHD, highlighting the need to identify comorbidities in these patients.

Indexed as

ADHDAdultComorbidityContinuous performance taskWechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-RevisedWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID37841480
PMCPMC10568183
OpenAlexW4387403081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.