Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37841238›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023

Immune checkpoint inhibitors-related pancreatitis with fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus: case report and literature review.

Wei Fang, Yang Gao, Xiaoyan Shi, Xiaoran Zhang, Shan Zhou, Hongxia Zhu, Wei Yan, Huanping Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei FangDepartment of Endocrinology, Chengdu Shuangliu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaoyan ShiDepartment of Human Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaoran ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Shan ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Hongxia ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Chengdu Shuangliu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Wei YanDepartment of Endocrinology, Chengdu Shuangliu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Huanping WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Chengdu Shuangliu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are increasingly being used in the treatment of advanced human malignancies. ICIs-related adverse events, including pancreatitis and diabetes, have been individually characterized in the literature. The co-occurrence of ICIs-related pancreatitis with diabetes is rare and easily overlooked, but it is often severe or fatal. We present a patient with renal tumor resection who was treated with injection of the PD-L1 inhibitor toripalimab and eventually developed acute pancreatitis and fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus. In addition, we conducted a literature review of ICIs-related pancreatitis with diabetes. The case in our report presented with paroxysmal abdominal pain and loss of appetite. Intravenous fluids and insulin infusion improved the patient's pancreatitis and explosive hyperglycemia. This article suggests that ICIs can affect endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas, while providing information and new perspectives for the diagnosis and treatment of this challenging rare disease, helping inspire clinicians for the early identification and effective management of similar cases.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Endocrine System DiseasesNeoplasmsPancreatitisAcute DiseaseHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscase reportimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmune-related adverse eventsimmunotherapyliterature review

Identifiers

PMID37841238
PMCPMC10569069
OpenAlexW4387184510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.