Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37840560›Full record

ReviewForensic science international. Synergy2023

The use of mantrailing dogs in police and judicial context, future directions, limits and possibilities - A law review.

Leif Woidtke, Frank Crispino, Barbara Ferry, Udo Gansloßer, Nina Marie Hohlfeld, Tom Osterkamp

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Forensic science international. Synergy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Interpol review of forensic science management, 2022-2025.Forensic science international. Synergy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Olfaction in Dogs: Evolution, Biology, and Human-Oriented Work.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leif WoidtkeUniversity of Applied Police Sciences, Friedensstraße 120, 02929, Rothenburg/O.L., Germany.
Frank CrispinoUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Canada.
Barbara FerryUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France.
Udo GansloßerUdo Gansloßer - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany.
Nina Marie HohlfeldKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand.
Tom OsterkampUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extraordinary capabilities of the canine nose are increasingly being used by law enforcement agencies in many countries to solve and reconstruct crimes. As a result, this type of forensic evidence can be and is still being challenged in the courts. So far, only a few publications have addressed the jurisprudence concerning mantrailing. We provide an overview of the jurisprudence in Germany and the USA, as well as insights from France. Relevant databases were searched, and 201 verdicts from Germany and 801 verdicts from the USA were analyzed. As a result, 16 published verdicts on the topic of mantrailing were found for Germany, and 44 verdicts since 2010 were found for the USA. The use of mantrailers and human scent discrimination dogs is employed in the investigative process in all three countries. The results derived from these methods are admissible as evidence in court, albeit not as sole evidence.

Indexed as

Forensic scienceHuman scent evidenceLawMantrailingMantrailing as evidence in court

Identifiers

PMID37840560
PMCPMC10570582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.