Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37839561›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology2024

Subclinical Keratoconus Detection and Characterization Using Motion-Tracking Brillouin Microscopy.

J Bradley Randleman, Hongyuan Zhang, Lara Asroui, Imane Tarib, William J Dupps, Giuliano Scarcelli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Brillouin microscopy in cancer research: a review.Journal of biomedical optics · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. From Biophysics to Biomedical Physics.ACS bio & med chem Au · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J Bradley RandlemanCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address: randlej@ccf.org.
Hongyuan ZhangCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Lara AsrouiCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Imane TaribCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
William J DuppsCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Giuliano ScarcelliFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland.
Cleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

RESOURCE/SERVICE CORE C - MOLECULAR INFORMATICS MODULEP30EY025585 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BELA ANAND-APTE · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Cornea biomechanical analysis with Brillouin microscopyR01EY028666 · NEI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI James Bradley Randleman, Giuliano Scarcelli · 2018 to 2026
$4.1M
Determining the Efficacy of Corneal Cross-Linking Protocols using Brillouin MicroscopyR01EY032537 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI DUPPS, WILLIAM JOSEPH, RANDLEMAN, JAMES BRADLEY · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028666NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize focal biomechanical alterations in subclinical keratoconus (SKC) using motion-tracking (MT) Brillouin microscopy and evaluate the ability of MT Brillouin metrics to differentiate eyes with SKC from normal control eyes.

designProspective cross-sectional study.

participantsThirty eyes from 30 patients were evaluated, including 15 eyes from 15 bilaterally normal patients and 15 eyes with SKC from 15 patients.

methodsAll patients underwent Scheimpflug tomography and MT Brillouin microscopy using a custom-built device. Mean and minimum MT Brillouin values within the anterior plateau region and anterior 150 μm were generated. Scheimpflug metrics evaluated included inferior-superior (IS) value, maximum keratometry (K

main outcome measuresDiscriminative performance based on AUC, sensitivity, and specificity.

resultsNo significant differences were found between groups for age, sex, manifest refraction spherical equivalent, corrected distance visual acuity, K

conclusionsMotion-tracking Brillouin microscopy metrics effectively characterize focal corneal biomechanical alterations in eyes with SKC and clearly differentiated these eyes from control eyes, including eyes that were not differentiated accurately using Scheimpflug metrics. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE(S): Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.

Indexed as

KeratoconusCorneal PachymetryCorneal TopographyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMicroscopyProspective StudiesBrillouin microscopyCorneal biomechanicsKeratoconusScheimpflug imagingSubclinical keratoconus

Identifiers

PMID37839561
PMCPMC11117393
OpenAlexW4387619104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.