Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37838794›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Oligodendrocyte dynamics dictate cognitive performance outcomes of working memory training in mice.

Takahiro Shimizu, Stuart G Nayar, Matthew Swire, Yi Jiang, Matthew Grist, Malte Kaller, Cassandra Sampaio Baptista, David M Bannerman, Heidi Johansen-Berg, Katsutoshi Ogasawara and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Mice lacking two alleles of the schizophrenia risk geneFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
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  19. Transient Upregulation of Procaspase-3 during Oligodendrocyte Fate Decisions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  20. Heterochronous laminar maturation in the human prefrontal cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Takahiro Shimizu *Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8288-5011
Stuart G Nayar *Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-3171
Matthew SwireWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4294-4926
Yi JiangWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6852-2815
Matthew GristWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0560-8651
Malte KallerWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4904-5037
Cassandra Sampaio BaptistaWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7893-0289
David M BannermanDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-7595
Heidi Johansen-BergWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Katsutoshi OgasawaraTechnical Support Center for Life Science Research, Iwate Medical University, 1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahabacho, Shiwa-gun, Morioka, Iwate, 028-3694, Japan.
Koujiro TohyamaDepartment of Physiology, Iwate Medical University, 1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahabacho, Shiwa-gun, Morioka, Iwate, 028-3694, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-2704
Huiliang LiWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
William D RichardsonWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. w.richardson@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7261-2485
University College London · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBIwate Medical University · JPUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/X019977/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 108726/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 214286/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust 222446/Z/21/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work has shown that motor skill learning stimulates and requires generation of myelinating oligodendrocytes (OLs) from their precursor cells (OLPs) in the brains of adult mice. In the present study we ask whether OL production is also required for non-motor learning and cognition, using T-maze and radial-arm-maze tasks that tax spatial working memory. We find that maze training stimulates OLP proliferation and OL production in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), anterior corpus callosum (genu), dorsal thalamus and hippocampal formation of adult male mice; myelin sheath formation is also stimulated in the genu. Genetic blockade of OL differentiation and neo-myelination in Myrf conditional-knockout mice strongly impairs training-induced improvements in maze performance. We find a strong positive correlation between the performance of individual wild type mice and the scale of OLP proliferation and OL generation during training, but not with the number or intensity of c-Fos

Indexed as

Cognitive TrainingMemory, Short-TermAnimalsCognitionHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathOligodendroglia

Identifiers

PMID37838794
PMCPMC10576739
OpenAlexW4387639362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.