Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37838680›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Effects of rehabilitation therapy based on exercise prescription on motor function and complications after hip fracture surgery in elderly patients.

Yan-Jun Che, Zongna Qian, Qi Chen, Rui Chang, Xiaofeng Xie, Yue Feng Hao

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. C-reactive protein -albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index as a predictor of early mortality in elderly patients with hip fractures.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan-Jun CheOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008, China.
Zongna QianOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008, China.
Qi ChenOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008, China.
Rui ChangDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, China.
Xiaofeng XieOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008, China.
Yue Feng HaoOrthopedics and Sports Medicine Center, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215008, China. 13913109339@163.com.
Suzhou Municipal Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HK

Funding

Entrepreneurship and Innovation Project of Jiangsu Province JSSCBS20211588Scientifc Research Project of Gusu College of Nanjing Medical University GSKY20210404Scientifc research project of Suzhou Gusu Health Talents Plan GSWS2021035Suzhou Science and Technology Development Plan (Medical science and Technology innovation) Project SKY2022185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise rehabilitation training is an important measure for improving the prognosis of patients with hip fractures. However, the particular program that works effectively and the efficiency of exercise therapy are still controversial.

objectiveTo compare the effects of usual postoperative care combined with rehabilitation based on exercise prescription on motor function and complications in elderly patients who underwent surgery for hip fracture.

methodsThis was an observational study. A total of 71 elderly patients with hip fractures who were treated with hip arthroplasty and internal fixation of the proximal femur with an intramedullary nail at Suzhou Municipal Hospital from October 2020 to December 2021 were included; 11 cases were excluded (eight cases were excluded due to loss of follow-up, two due to deaths from other causes, and one due to other reasons). Finally, 60 patients (18 males and 42 females) were included. Patients were randomly assigned to the control (n = 30) and experimental (n = 30) groups using a random number generator. Patients in the control group received usual postoperative care, whereas those in the experimental group received usual postoperative care combined with rehabilitation training based on the principles of exercise prescription. We recorded the motor function (Harris hip score), daily living ability (Barthel Index), and complications at discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively for statistical analysis.

resultsThe Harris hip score and Barthel Index score were significantly higher at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively than at discharge in both groups (p < 0.05). The Harris hip score and Barthel Index score at discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p < 0.05). The incidence of complications at 6 months postoperatively was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (13% vs. 37%).

conclusionsRehabilitation therapy based on exercise prescription helps improve hip function and the ability to perform activities of daily living and related postoperative complications after hip fracture surgery in elderly patients. The findings of our study will guide decision-making in clinical practice and improve the clinical management of hip fractures in elderly patients postoperatively.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHip FracturesAgedExercise TherapyFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMalePrescriptionsTreatment OutcomeDaily living abilityElderly patientsExercise prescriptionHip fractureMotor functionPostoperative complicationsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37838680
PMCPMC10576877
OpenAlexW4387639762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.