Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37838671›Full record

SynthesisBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

A meta-analysis of treatment for early-stage cervical cancer: open versus minimally invasive radical trachelectomy.

Zi Lv, Yu-Ying Wang, Yu-Wen Wang, Jun-Jie He, Wen-Wei Lan, Jia-Ying Peng, Zi-Han Lin, Ruo-Fei Zhu, Jie Zhou, Zi-Qi Chen and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zi LvDepartment of Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Ying WangSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Wen WangSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun-Jie HeSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wen-Wei LanSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Ying PengSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zi-Han LinSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruo-Fei ZhuDepartment of Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zi-Qi ChenSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ying-Hui JiangSchool of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi YuanDepartment of Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 2020122024@stu.gzhmu.edu.cn.
Jian XiongDepartment of Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. xiongjian2713@gwcmc.org.

Funding

Guangzhou Science and Technology Project 202201010942Guangzhou Science and Technology Project 2023A04J1220Guangzhou Science and Technology Project 2023A04J1244Plan on enhancing scientific research in GMU 02-410-2302169XMResearch Foundation of Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center No. 2021BS050Research Foundation of Pediatrics College in Guangzhou Medical University 2021AEK119Research Foundation of Pediatrics College in Guangzhou Medical University 2023ekky001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn previous systematic reviews, meta-analysis was lacking, resulting in the statistical difference between the data of different surgeries being impossible to judge. This meta-analysis aims to contrast the fertility results and cancer outcomes between open and minimally invasive surgery.

methodWe systematically searched databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Scopus to collect studies that included open and minimally invasive radical trachelectomy. A random-effect model calculated the weighted average difference of each primary outcome via Review Manager V.5.4.

resultEight studies (1369 patients) were incorporated into our study. For fertility results, the Open group excels MIS group in pregnancies-Third trimester delivery [OR = 2.68; 95% CI (1.29, 5.59); P = 0.008]. Nevertheless, there is no statistical difference in clinical pregnancy, miscarriage, and second-trimester rate. Concerning cancer outcomes, no difference was detected in the overall survival [OR = 1.56; 95% CI (0.70, 3.45); P = 0.27] and recurrence [OR = 0.63; 95% CI (0.35, 1.12); P = 0.12]. Concerning surgery-related outcomes, the comprehensive effects revealed that the estimated blood loss of the Open group was higher than that of the MIS group[MD = 139.40; 95% CI (79.05, 199.75); P < 0.0001]. However, there was no difference between the postoperative complication rate in the two groups [OR = 1.52; 95% CI (0.89, 2.60); P = 0.12].

conclusionThis meta-analysis suggested that the fertility result of the Open group may be better than the MIS group, while the MIS group has better surgery-related outcomes. Owing to the poor cases of our study, a more robust conclusion requires more relevant articles in the future. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42022352999.

Indexed as

Fertility PreservationTrachelectomyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleFertilityHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, SecondCervical cancerFertility-sparing surgeryMeta-analysisRadical trachelectomy

Identifiers

PMID37838671
PMCPMC10576315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.