Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837836›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2023

Ankle and subtalar joint axes of rotation and center of rotation during walking and running in healthy individuals measured using dynamic biplane radiography.

Paige Paulus, Tom Gale, Joshua Setliff, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Shumeng Yang, Jessica Brown, Maria Munsch, MaCalus Hogan, William Anderst

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. HumanHeliyon · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Paige PaulusUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: PAP82@pitt.edu.
Tom GaleUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Joshua SetliffUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Tetsuya YamamotoUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shumeng YangUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jessica BrownUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Maria MunschUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
MaCalus HoganUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Foot and Ankle Injury Research [F.A.I.R] Group, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
William AnderstUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

A Probabilistic Pose Estimation Algorithm for 3D Motion Capture DataR44HD066831 · NICHD · C-MOTION, INC. · PI SELBIE, W. SCOTT · 2016 to 2017
$958k
NICHD NIH HHS R44 HD066831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to determine how foot type and activity level affect ankle and hindfoot motion. Dynamic biplane radiography and a validated volumetric registration process was used to measure ankle and hindfoot motion of 20 healthy adults during walking and running. The helical axes of motion (HAM) during stance were calculated at the tibiotalar and subtalar joints. The intersection of each HAM and the rotation plane of interest defined the tibiotalar and subtalar centers of rotation (COR). Correlations between foot type and hindfoot kinematics were calculated using Pearson's correlations. The effect of activity, phase of gait, and dominant vs. non-dominant limb on HAM and COR were evaluated using linear mixed effects models. Activity and phase of gait influenced the superior location of the tibiotalar (p < 0.041) and subtalar (p < 0.044) CORs. Activity and gait phase affected tibiotalar (p < 0.049) and subtalar (p < 0.044) HAM direction during gait. Both HAM orientation and COR location changed with activity and phase of gait. These ankle and hindfoot kinematics have implications for total ankle replacement design and musculoskeletal models that estimate force and moment generating capabilities of muscles.

Indexed as

Ankle JointRunningSubtalar JointWalkingAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansMaleRadiographyRange of Motion, ArticularRotationYoung AdultCenter of RotationHelical Axis of MotionHindfootSubtalarTibiotalar

Identifiers

PMID37837836
PMCPMC11006825
OpenAlexW4387516783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.