Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837814›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2024

Outcomes of Emergency Parastomal Hernia Repair in Older Adults: A Retrospective Analysis.

Natalie B Baxter, Hiba F Pediyakkal, Lexis J DeShazor-Burnett, Cameron B Speyer, Caroline E Richburg, Ryan A Howard, Farizah Rob, Jyothi R Thumma, Dana A Telem, Anne P Ehlers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emergency parastomal hernia repair - a systematic review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Non-Operative Considerations in Relation to Parastomal Hernia.Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalie B BaxterUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Hiba F PediyakkalUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Lexis J DeShazor-BurnettUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Cameron B SpeyerUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Caroline E RichburgUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ryan A HowardDepartment of General Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Farizah RobCenter for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jyothi R ThummaCenter for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Dana A TelemDepartment of General Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Anne P EhlersDepartment of General Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: aehlers@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Obesity Surgery Scientist Training ProgramT32DK108740 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Justin Brigham Dimick, RANDY J SEELEY · 2016 to 2026
$2.2M
Sex as a Biologic Variable in Groin HerniaK08DK135919 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Anne Pugel Ehlers · 2024 to 2026
$478k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK135919NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK134076NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK108740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParastomal hernias are common and many are never repaired. Emergency parastomal hernia repair (PHR) is a feared complication following ostomy creation, yet the incidence and long-term outcomes of emergency PHR are unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of 100% Medicare claims data (2007-2015) to evaluate complications, readmissions, reoperations, hospitalizations, and mortality after emergency PHR. We used logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard models to determine the association of surgical approach, including repair with ostomy reversal, resiting, mesh, minimally invasive approach, or a myofascial flap. Analysis took place between June 2022 and February 2023.

resultsA total of 6658 patients underwent emergency PHR (mean [standard deviation] age, 75.9 [9.8] y; 4031 female individuals [60.5%]). Overall, 3433 (51.2%) patients underwent primary PHR, 1626 (24.4%) underwent PHR with ostomy resiting, and 1599 (24.0%) underwent PHR with ostomy reversal. In the 30 d after surgery, 4151 (62.3%) patients had complications and 55 (0.83%) underwent reoperation. Compared to local repair, the 30-d odds of complications were lower for patients who underwent ostomy resiting (odds ratio 0.82 [95% confidence interval 0.72-0.93]). Five y after surgery, the cumulative incidence of reoperation was 12.0% and was lowest for patients who underwent PHR with ostomy reversal (hazard ratio 0.15 [95% confidence interval 0.11-0.21]) when compared to local repair.

conclusionsEmergency PHR is associated with significant morbidity. However, technique selection may influence outcomes. Understanding the prognosis of emergency PHR may improve decision-making and patient counseling for patients living with this common disease.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralSurgical StomasAgedFemaleHerniorrhaphyHumansMedicareRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesOstomy resitingOstomy reversalParastomal hernia repair

Identifiers

PMID37837814
PMCPMC11497855
OpenAlexW4387592558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.