Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837808›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2023

Sleep disturbances among cancer survivors.

Rina A Yarosh, Chandra L Jackson, Chelsea Anderson, Hazel B Nichols, Dale P Sandler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Transition from oncology to primary care: experience of long-term cancer survivors in a Brazilian high-complexity center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Symptom burden in cancer survivorship: insights from a survivorship program's patient-reported outcomes database.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Integrating the relevance of sleep into testicular-cancer survivorship care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  7. Change in sleep duration following a cancer diagnosis.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2026
    Article
  8. The impact of social determinants of health on mental and behavioral health trajectories of breast cancer survivors: A longitudinal cohort study.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rina A YaroshDepartment of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: ryarosh@live.unc.edu.
Chandra L JacksonEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Durham, NC, USA; Intramural Program, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: chandra.jackson@nih.gov.
Chelsea AndersonDepartment of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: chelsea_anderson@med.unc.edu.
Hazel B NicholsDepartment of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: hazel.nichols@unc.edu.
Dale P SandlerEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: sandler@niehs.nih.gov.
University of North Carolina Health Care · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Environmental and Genetic Risk Factors For Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZIAES044005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZ01ES044005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 1999 to 2008
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES044005Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES044005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated sleep disturbances among cancer survivors compared to similarly aged women without cancer history.

methodsWe identified 2067 women with a history of cancer other than breast or non-melanoma skin cancer at enrollment in the Sister Study, a US-wide cohort of women with a family history of breast cancer. Cancer survivors were matched with up to 5 cancer-free women (N = 9717) on age at enrollment. An index age (for covariate classification) was defined as the age at cancer diagnosis for survivors and the same age for their matched comparators. Sleep disturbances included duration, sleep medication usage, insomnia symptoms, long sleep-latency onset (≥30 min to fall asleep), frequent night awakenings (waking ≥3/night, ≥ 3 times/week), frequent napping (≥ 3 times/week), and a composite outcome of ≥ 1sleep disturbance. Multivariable linear regression (effect estimate, 95% confidence interval (CI)) and logistic regression (odds ratio, OR, 95% CI) were used for continuous and dichotomous outcomes, respectively.

resultsAt enrollment, cancer survivors were on average 13.8 years (range=0, 62) from diagnosis. After adjustment for age at enrollment and depression, diabetes, hypertension, and menopausal status prior to the index age, sleep disturbances were generally not more common among cancer survivors compared to those without cancer. However, among cancer survivors, those > 2 years from diagnosis were more likely to report ≥ 1 sleep disturbance (OR=1.44; 1.07, 1.93) compared to survivors 0-2 years from diagnosis.

conclusionAddressing sleep disturbances may improve well-being for cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersAgedFemaleHumansSleepSurvivorsCancerSleepSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID37837808
PMCPMC10873004
OpenAlexW4387590922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.