Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837662›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2023

Blepharoptosis revealing a metastatic renal cell carcinoma: A rare case report.

Omar Bellouki, Ahmed Ibrahimi, Ilyas Soufiani, Imad Boualaoui, Hachem El Sayegh, Yassine Nouini

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Omar BelloukiUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: omar_bellouki@um5.ac.ma.
Ahmed IbrahimiUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: ahmed-ibrahimi@um5r.ac.ma.
Ilyas SoufianiUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: ilyas_soufiani@um5.ac.ma.
Imad BoualaouiUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: imadboualaoui@gmail.com.
Hachem El SayeghUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: hachemsayegh@yahoo.fr.
Yassine NouiniUrology "A" Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital of Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: ynouini@yahoo.fr.
Mohammed V University · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a relatively rare malignancy often discovered incidentally. Approximately 15 % of cases are metastatic at diagnosis, commonly affecting the lungs, bones, lymph nodes, and liver. We present an exceptional case of RCC metastasizing to the eyelid. CASE PRESENTATION: A 67-year-old female with no prior cancer history exhibited rapidly progressing left blepharoptosis. Examination revealed a painless, solid eyelid mass. Immunohistochemistry of the eyelid mass biopsy identified a carcinoma potentially of renal origin. A thorax, abdomen, and pelvis CT scan confirmed the presence of a right renal mass. Following a multidisciplinary discussion, we decided to proceed with an upfront cytoreductive nephrectomy and surgical excision of the eyelid metastasis. DISCUSSION: Eyelid metastasis revealing a renal cell carcinoma is exceedingly rare. Immunohistochemistry plays a pivotal role in detecting primary renal tumors. Prognostic models, particularly the IMDC, guide therapeutic decisions. In the era of immune checkpoint inhibitors, cytoreductive nephrectomy remains a safe option for well-selected patients with favorable risk mRCC.

conclusionRecognizing unusual metastatic sites of RCC is vital due to its asymptomatic nature and the potential impact of delayed diagnosis on prognosis. Immunohistochemistry plays a critical role in diagnosis. Multidisciplinary tumor board discussions are essential for tailored management of favorable risk mRCC patients.

Indexed as

Cytoreductive nephrectomyEyelid metastasisImmunohistochemistryRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37837662
PMCPMC10667753
OpenAlexW4387459095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.