Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837472›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2024

In vitro and in vivo anticancer activity of mebendazole in colon cancer: a promising drug repositioning.

Amin Aliabadi, Mohammad Reza Haghshenas, Razie Kiani, Omid Koohi-Hosseinabadi, Azar Purkhosrow, Fatema Pirsalami, Mohammad Reza Panjehshahin, Nasrollah Erfani

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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amin AliabadiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza HaghshenasShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Razie KianiShiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Omid Koohi-HosseinabadiCentral Research Laboratory, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Azar PurkhosrowDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Fatema PirsalamiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza Panjehshahin *Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. panjeshm@sums.ac.ir.
Nasrollah Erfani *Shiraz Institute for Cancer Research, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. erfanin@sums.ac.ir.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Shiraz Institute for Cancer Research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences ICR-100-500Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 21962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colon cancer is one of the most common cancers and one of the main causes of death worldwide. Therefore, new treatment methods with better efficiency and fewer risks are very necessary. Mebendazole (MBZ), a drug commonly used for helminthic infections, has recently received attention as a suitable candidate for the treatment of various cancers. This study aimed to investigate, in vitro and in vivo, anticancer activity and selectivity Index of MBZ on colon cancer. HT-29 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma) and MCF-10 (non-tumorigenic epithelial) cell lines were treated with MBZ and Doxorubicin (DOX; positive control drug). IC50 values were estimated using methyl thiazole diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. We employed flow cytometry using annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide dyes. For the animal study, colon cancer was subcutaneously induced by CT26 cells (mouse colon cancer) in Bulb/C mice. The mice were treated with 0.05 of LD50, intraperitoneal, every other day for 35 days. Finally, the survival rate, tumor volume, and tumor weight were calculated. Our results demonstrated that IC50 values after 72 h for HT29 and MCF-10 cell lines were 0.29 ± 0.04 µM and 0.80 ± 0.02 µM, respectively. MBZ was more selective than DOX in inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells compared to normal cells (2. 75 vs. 2.45). Annexin V/PI staining demonstrated that MBZ treatment at IC50 concentrations induced (78 ± 12%) apoptosis in the HT29 cancer cell line after 48 h (P ≤ 0.0001). Also, in mice bearing colon cancer, MBZ significantly reduced the tumor volume (1177 ± 1109 mm

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsMebendazoleAnimalsCell Line, TumorDrug RepositioningHT29 CellsHumansMiceMebendazoleCancerColon cancerMebendazole

Identifiers

PMID37837472
OpenAlexW4387642490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.