Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37837117›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Curve Similarity Analysis for Reducing the Temperature Uncertainty of Optical Sensor for Oil-Tank Ground Settlement Monitoring.

Tao Liu, Gang Liu, Tao Jiang, Hong Li, Changsen Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tao LiuCollege of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9824-8682
Gang LiuCollege of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Tao JiangCollege of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Hong LiCollege of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Changsen SunCollege of Optoelectronic Engineering and Instrumentation Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

Funding

China Liaoning Port Group Co. Ltd. 2020YY340517-XZ-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A nonuniform temperature field can deteriorate the performance of sensors, especially those working in the field, such as an optical sensor for oil-tank ground settlement (GS) monitoring. In this case, the GS monitoring employs hydraulic-level-based sensors (HLBS), which are uniformly installed along with the oil-tank basement perimeter and are all connected by hydraulic tubes. Then, the cylinder structure of the oil tank itself can create a strong temperature difference between the sensors installed in the sunlit front and those in the shadow. Practically, this sunlight-dependent difference can be over 30 °C, by which the thermal expansion of the measuring liquid inside the connecting hydraulic tubes keeps on driving a movement and, thereby, leads to fluctuations in the final result of the oil-tank GS monitoring system. Now, this system can work well at night when the temperature difference becomes negligible. However, temperature uncertainty is generated in the GS sensors due to the large temperature difference between the sensors in the daytime. In this paper, we measured the temperature where the sensor was located. Then, we compared the results of the GS sensors with their corresponding temperatures and fitted them with two separate curves, respectively. After observing the similarity in the tendency of the two curves, we found that there was a qualitative correlative relationship between the change in temperature and the uncertainty in the sensor results. Then, a curve similarity analysis (CSA) principle based on the minimum mean square error (MMSE) criteria was employed to establish an algorithm, by which the temperature uncertainty in the GS sensors was reduced. A practical test proved that the standard deviation was improved by 73.4% by the algorithm. This work could be an example for reducing the temperature uncertainty from in-field sensors through the CSA method.

Indexed as

curve similarity analysisground settlement monitoring of oil tankoptical fiber sensortemperature uncertainty

Identifiers

PMID37837117
PMCPMC10574854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.