Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37836034›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Native Potato Starch and Tara Gum as Polymeric Matrices to Obtain Iron-Loaded Microcapsules from Ovine and Bovine Erythrocytes.

Carlos A Ligarda-Samanez, Elibet Moscoso-Moscoso, David Choque-Quispe, Betsy S Ramos-Pacheco, José C Arévalo-Quijano, Germán De la Cruz, Mary L Huamán-Carrión, Uriel R Quispe-Quezada, Edgar Gutiérrez-Gómez, Domingo J Cabel-Moscoso and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos A Ligarda-SamanezNutraceuticals and Biomaterials Research Group, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-7519-8355
Elibet Moscoso-MoscosoNutraceuticals and Biomaterials Research Group, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-0546-4504
David Choque-QuispeNutraceuticals and Biomaterials Research Group, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-4002-7526
Betsy S Ramos-PachecoNutraceuticals and Biomaterials Research Group, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-0286-0632
José C Arévalo-QuijanoDepartment of Education and Humanities, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.
Germán De la CruzAgricultural Science Faculty, Universidad Nacional de San Cristobal de Huamanga, Ayacucho 05000, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-7618-799X
Mary L Huamán-CarriónNutraceuticals and Biomaterials Research Group, Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 03701, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5139-9064
Uriel R Quispe-QuezadaAgricultural and Forestry Business Engineering, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Huanta, Ayacucho 05000, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-7956-1000
Edgar Gutiérrez-GómezEngineering and Management Faculty, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Huanta, Ayacucho 05000, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-9485-1284
Domingo J Cabel-MoscosoAmbiental Engineering, Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Ica 11001, Peru.
Mauricio Muñoz-MelgarejoHuman Medicine Faculty, Universidad Peruana los Andes, Huancayo 12006, Peru.
Wilber César Calsina PonceSocial Sciences Faculty, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.
Universidad Nacional José María Arguedas · PESan Cristóbal of Huamanga University · PEAdvanced Neural Dynamics (United States) · USLos Andes Peruvian University · PESaint Aloysius Gonzaga National University · PEUniversidad Nacional del Altiplano · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron deficiency leads to ferropenic anemia in humans. This study aimed to encapsulate iron-rich ovine and bovine erythrocytes using tara gum and native potato starch as matrices. Solutions containing 20% erythrocytes and different proportions of encapsulants (5, 10, and 20%) were used, followed by spray drying at 120 and 140 °C. Iron content in erythrocytes ranged between 2.24 and 2.52 mg of Fe/g; microcapsules ranged from 1.54 to 2.02 mg of Fe/g. Yields varied from 50.55 to 63.40%, and temperature and encapsulant proportion affected moisture and water activity. Various red hues, sizes, and shapes were observed in the microcapsules. SEM-EDS analysis revealed the surface presence of iron in microcapsules with openings on their exterior, along with a negative zeta potential. Thermal and infrared analyses confirmed core encapsulation within the matrices. Iron release varied between 92.30 and 93.13% at 120 min. Finally, the most effective treatments were those with higher encapsulant percentages and dried at elevated temperatures, which could enable their utilization in functional food fortification to combat anemia in developing countries.

Indexed as

erythrocytesiron releasedmicroencapsulationnative potato starchspray dryingtara gum

Identifiers

PMID37836034
PMCPMC10575126
OpenAlexW4387342571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.