ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Characterization of Cancer/Testis Antigens as Prognostic Markers of Ovarian Cancer.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic implications of targeting cancer testis antigen MAGEA1 in cervical cancer.International journal of oncology · 2026Article
- Chaperonin in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Cancer-testis antigen ACRBP: Cytotoxic response to its HLA-A2 restricted peptide and immune features in ovarian cancer.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Article
- Melanoma-associated antigen A4: A cancer/testis antigen as a target for adoptive T-cell receptor T-cell therapy.Cancer treatment reviews · 2025Review
- The potential value of cancer-testis antigens in ovarian cancer: Prognostic markers and targets for immunotherapy.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024Review
- Expression of Preferentially Expressed Antigen in Melanoma, a Cancer/Testis Antigen, in Carcinoma In Situ of the Urinary Tract.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
The main goal of this study was to characterize cancer/testis antigens (CTAs) as potential molecular markers of ovarian cancer. First, we gathered and analyzed a significantly large dataset of 21 selected CTAs that are encoded by 32 genes; the dataset consisted of the mutation data, expression data, and survival data of patients with ovarian cancer (n = 15,665). The 19 functionally significant missense mutations were identified in 9 CTA genes: ACRBP, CCT4, KDM5B, MAGEA1, MAGEA4, PIWIL1, PIWIL2, PRAME, and SPA17. The analysis of the mRNA expression levels of 21 CTAs in healthy and tumor ovarian tissue showed an up-regulation in the expression level of AKAP3, MAGEA4, PIWIL1, and PRAME in tumor samples and a down-regulation in the expression level of CTAG1A, CTAG1B, MAGEC1, and PIWIL2. The CCT4 up-regulation and PRAME mutations were correlated with a good prognosis for ovarian cancer, while higher levels of GAGE2A and CT45A1 mRNAs were correlated with a poor prognosis for ovarian cancer patients. Thus, GAGE2, CT45, CCT4, and PRAME cancer/testis antigens can be considered as potential prognostic markers for ovarian tumors, and GAGE2, CCT4, and PRAME were revealed to be correlated with the prognosis for ovarian cancer patients for the first time.
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Registered trials
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