Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37835494›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Outcomes of a Diagnostic Pathway for Prostate Cancer Based on Biparametric MRI and MRI-Targeted Biopsy Only in a Large Teaching Hospital.

Leonor J Paulino Pereira, Daan J Reesink, Peter de Bruin, Giorgio Gandaglia, Erik J R J van der Hoeven, Giancarlo Marra, Anne Prinsen, Pawel Rajwa, Timo Soeterik, Veeru Kasivisvanathan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Leonor J Paulino PereiraDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5131-1090
Daan J ReesinkDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8977-7013
Peter de BruinDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Giorgio GandagliaUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Laboratory, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Erik J R J van der HoevenDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Giancarlo MarraDepartment of Urology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Anne PrinsenDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Pawel RajwaDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Timo SoeterikDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Veeru KasivisvanathanDivision of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0832-382X
Lieke WeverDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Fabio ZattoniUrologic Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, 35122 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4178-373X
Harm H E van MelickDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9285-0632
Roderick C N van den BerghDepartment of Urology, St Antonius Hospital, 3435CM Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
EAU-YAU Prostate Cancer Working Group
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLMedical University of Silesia · PLUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Turin · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnostic pathways for prostate cancer (PCa) balance detection rates and burden. MRI impacts biopsy indication and strategy.

methodsA prospectively collected cohort database (N = 496) of men referred for elevated PSA and/or abnormal DRE was analyzed. All underwent biparametric MRI (3 Tesla scanner) and ERSPC prostate risk-calculator. Indication for biopsy was PIRADS ≥ 3 or risk-calculator ≥ 20%. Both targeted (cognitive-fusion) and systematic cores were combined. A hypothetical full-MRI-based pathway was retrospectively studied, omitting systematic biopsies in: (1) PIRADS 1-2 but risk-calculator ≥ 20%, (2) PIRADS ≥ 3, receiving targeted biopsy-cores only.

resultsSignificant PCa (GG ≥ 2) was detected in 120 (24%) men. Omission of systematic cores in cases with PIRADS 1-2 but risk-calculator ≥ 20%, would result in 34% less biopsy indication, not-detecting 7% significant tumors. Omission of systematic cores in PIRADS ≥ 3, only performing targeted biopsies, would result in a decrease of 75% cores per procedure, not detecting 9% significant tumors. Diagnosis of insignificant PCa dropped by 52%. PCa undetected by targeted cores only, were ipsilateral to MRI-index lesions in 67%.

conclusionsA biparametric MRI-guided PCa diagnostic pathway would have missed one out of six cases with significant PCa, but would have considerably reduced the number of biopsy procedures, cores, and insignificant PCa. Further refinement or follow-up may identify initially undetected cases. Center-specific data on the performance of the diagnostic pathway is required.

Indexed as

biopsyGleasonMRIprostate cancersystematictargeted

Identifiers

PMID37835494
PMCPMC10571962
OpenAlexW4387187578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.