Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37835486›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

What Is Most Important to Family Caregivers When Helping Patients Make Treatment-Related Decisions: Findings from a National Survey.

Avery C Bechthold, Andres Azuero, Frank Puga, Deborah B Ejem, Erin E Kent, Katherine A Ornstein, Sigrid L Ladores, Christina M Wilson, Christopher E Knoepke, Ellen Miller-Sonet and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Values elicitation among surgical oncologists: Findings from an international survey.European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Avery C BechtholdSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6542-1346
Andres AzueroSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Frank PugaSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3416-6434
Deborah B EjemSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4617-2433
Erin E KentGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2503-2191
Katherine A OrnsteinCenter for Equity in Aging, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Sigrid L LadoresSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2867-5619
Christina M WilsonSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8939-8670
Christopher E KnoepkeDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3521-7157
Ellen Miller-SonetCancerCare, New York, NY 10001, USA.
J Nicholas OdomSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6764-0254

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prioritizing patient values-who/what matters most-is central to palliative care and critical to treatment decision making. Yet which factors are most important to family caregivers in these decisions remains understudied. Using data from a U.S. national survey of cancer caregivers (N = 1661), we examined differences in factors considered very important by caregivers when partnering with patients in cancer treatment decision making by cancer stage and caregiver sociodemographics. Fifteen factors were rated on a 4-point Likert-scale from 'very unimportant' to 'very important.' Descriptive statistics were used to characterize caregiver factors and tabulate proportions of importance for each. Generalized linear mixed effect modeling was used to examine the importance of factors by cancer stage, and chi-square analyses were performed to determine associations between caregiver sociodemographics and the five most commonly endorsed factors: quality of life (69%), physical well-being (68%), length of life (66%), emotional well-being (63%), and opinions/feelings of oncology team (59%). Significant associations (all

Indexed as

cancercaregiversdecision makingoncologypalliative carephysical well-beingquality of lifesecondary analysistreatment preferencesvalues

Identifiers

PMID37835486
PMCPMC10572058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.