Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37835321›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Conformational and Structural Changes in Chickpea Proteins Caused by Simulated Salivary Alterations in the Elderly.

Ingrid Contardo, Fanny Guzmán, Javier Enrione

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Role of Quinoa (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ingrid ContardoBiopolymer Research and Engineering Laboratory (BiopREL), School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, Chile, Monseñor Álvaro del Portillo 12.455, Las Condes, Santiago 7620086, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4572-1445
Fanny GuzmánNúcleo Biotecnología Curauma, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2373223, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-7829-0568
Javier EnrioneBiopolymer Research and Engineering Laboratory (BiopREL), School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, Chile, Monseñor Álvaro del Portillo 12.455, Las Condes, Santiago 7620086, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3916-6775
Universidad de Los Andes, Chile · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso · CL

Funding

Chilean National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) ANID - Initiation Fondecyt, grant number 11220846Chilean National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) ANID PAI 77200072 funding for installation in the academy 2020Postdoc grant FAI UANDES FCH-PD-2020-1 project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of salivary alterations on chickpea protein structure in the elderly has not been well documented. This study aimed to understand the role of simulated salivary alterations in the conformational properties and secondary structure of the chickpea protein isolate (CPI). Whey protein isolate (WPI) was used as the reference. Protein dispersions (10%) were subjected to in vitro oral processing under simulated salivary conditions in both the elderly and adult subjects. Proteins and their oral counterparts were characterized in terms of their composition, charge, size, solubility, water absorption, molecular weight (MW), and secondary structure (Circular Dichroism and Raman spectroscopy). Under condition of simulated oral digestion in the elderly population, the ordered secondary protein structure was significantly affected, decreasing α-helix by ~36% and ~29% in CPI and WPI compared to the control (adult) population, respectively. An increase in the unordered random coil state was observed. These results could be attributed to an increase in electrolytes in the salivary composition. The structure of CPI is more stable than that of WPI because of its higher MW, more rigid structure, less charged surface, and different amino acid compositions. This study is meaningful in understanding how alterations in the elderly oral system affect protein conformation and is expected to improve the understanding of plant-based protein digestibility.

Indexed as

chickpea proteinscircular dichroismelderly salivary alterationsoral electrolytessecondary structurewhey proteins

Identifiers

PMID37835321
PMCPMC10572786
OpenAlexW4387364346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.