Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37835033›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

National Trends in the Use of State-Reimbursed Lipid-Lowering Medications in Latvia (2012-2021).

Arturs Praskilevics, Inga Urtane, Gustavs Latkovskis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arturs PraskilevicsDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Inga UrtaneDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-7711-5573
Gustavs LatkovskisInstitute of Cardiology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Latvia, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-1322-7920
Riga Stradiņš University · LVPauls Stradiņš Clinical University Hospital · LV

Funding

Department of Doctoral Studies, Riga Stradins University Nr. 6-DN-20/2/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to estimate the trends in dispensing rate and the spectrum of all state-funded lipid-lowering medications (LLMs) in Latvia over a decade.

methodsUsing data from the National Health Service of the Republic of Latvia, we retrospectively analyzed all dispensed LLM-containing drug units in a ten-year period from 2012 to 2021.

resultsIn Latvia, 318.2 million oral and 994 subcutaneous units of LLMs were dispensed over a decade. Statins were the most dispensed LLMs (94.5%), and their use doubled from 19.7 to 43.5 million units. The proportion of high-intensity statins increased from 31.3% to 45.2%. The dispensing rate of ezetimibe increased from 184.7 thousand to 4.8 million. The share of fixed-dose statin combinations with ezetimibe grew from 0.2% to 10.0% among all statins and from 22.2% to 90.9% among all ezetimibe units. Statin use for primary and secondary prevention increased from 7.0 to 19.9 million and from 12.8 to 23.6 million units, respectively.

conclusionThe dispensing rate of statins doubled, and the use of ezetimibe increased more than 25 times in Latvia over a decade. The proportion of high-intensity statins increased from one third to almost half of all statins. Fixed-dose statin combinations with ezetimibe became frequently used.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiaezetimibefenofibratefixed-dose combinationlipid-lowering medicationsPCSK9 inhibitorsstatinstrends

Identifiers

PMID37835033
PMCPMC10573322
OpenAlexW4387458332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.