ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023
Quantitative Analysis of Lumbar Disc Bulging in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Implication for Surgical Outcomes of Decompression Surgery.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Automated Quantitative Analysis of the Lumbar Spine: a Comprehensive Approach.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026Article
- A Study on the Diagnosis of Lumbar Spinal Malposition in Chuna Manual Therapy Using X-Ray Images Based on Digital Markers.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Disc bulging predicts poor outcomes of decompression surgery for lumbar spinal canal stenosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025Article
- Risk factors and prevention strategy for patient dissatisfaction after transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a single-center retrospective study.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
- The safety and effectiveness of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) surgery for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aimed to quantitatively assess disc bulging using computed tomography (CT) in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and to examine whether disc bulging affects the surgical outcomes of patients with LSS after posterior decompression surgery. Sixty-three patients who underwent posterior decompression surgery for LSS were included. The extent of disc bulging was evaluated as the percentage of the extended area of the disc against the endplate area (%EAD) on axial CT images. The participants completed the following clinical outcome assessments (COAs) preoperatively and 12 months postoperatively: the JOA Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ). The mean %EAD of 315 intervertebral discs was 18.9 ± 8.0. The %EAD was highest at L4/L5, followed by L3/L4, L2/L3, L1/L2, and L5/S1. The %EAD of the surgical level showed no significant correlation with all the preoperative COAs, but it had significant correlation with lumbar function, walking ability, social function domains of the JOABPEQ, ODI score, and RDQ score 12 months postoperatively. %EAD was significantly associated with the postoperative score in the walking ability domain of the JOABPEQ. %EAD affects postoperative clinical outcomes, including low back pain-related quality of life after decompression surgery.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.