Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37834051›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Understanding the Relationship between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Thyroid Disease.

Paulina Vidal-Cevallos, Sofía Murúa-Beltrán Gall, Misael Uribe, Norberto C Chávez-Tapia

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paulina Vidal-CevallosObesity and Digestive Disease Unit, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Av. Puente de Piedra 150, Toriello Guerra, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14050, Mexico.
Sofía Murúa-Beltrán GallObesity and Digestive Disease Unit, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Av. Puente de Piedra 150, Toriello Guerra, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14050, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0692-8219
Misael UribeObesity and Digestive Disease Unit, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Av. Puente de Piedra 150, Toriello Guerra, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14050, Mexico.
Norberto C Chávez-TapiaObesity and Digestive Disease Unit, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Av. Puente de Piedra 150, Toriello Guerra, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14050, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7451-3306
Hospital Médica Sur · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is high (22.4%). Thyroid hormones (THs) regulate many metabolic activities in the liver by promoting the export and oxidation of lipids, as well as de novo lipogenesis. They also control hepatic insulin sensitivity and suppress hepatic gluconeogenesis. Because of its importance in lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, the involvement of thyroid dysfunction in the pathogenesis of NAFLD seems plausible. The mechanisms implicated in this relationship include high thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, low TH levels, and chronic inflammation. The activity of the TH receptor (THR)-β in response to THs is essential in the pathogenesis of hypothyroidism-induced NAFLD. Therefore, an orally active selective liver THR-β agonist, Resmetirom (MGL-3196), was developed, and has been shown to reduce liver fat content, and as a secondary end point, to improve nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. The treatment of NAFLD with THR-β agonists seems quite promising, and other agonists are currently under development and investigation. This review aims to shine a light on the pathophysiological and epidemiological evidence regarding this relationship and the effect that treatment with THs and selective liver THR-β agonists have on hepatic lipid metabolism.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseThyroid DiseasesGluconeogenesisHumansLiverThyroid HormonesThyroid Hormonesmetabolic diseasesnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasephysiopathologytherapeuticsthyroid hormones

Identifiers

PMID37834051
PMCPMC10572395
OpenAlexW4387101869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.