Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37833773›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Evaluation of the accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography image segmentation of isolated tooth roots based on the dynamic threshold method.

Sha Su, Yu-Meng Liu, Li-Ping Zhan, Si-Yuan Gao, Cai He, Qing Zhang, Xiao-Feng Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sha Su *Department of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yu-Meng Liu *Department of General surgery, Beijing Huaxin Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100016, China.
Li-Ping ZhanDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Si-Yuan GaoDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Cai HeDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xiao-Feng HuangDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong 'an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China. xiaofenghuanghxf@126.com.
Beijing Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing Hua Xin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAccurate quantification of the root surface area (RSA) plays a decisive role in the advancement of periodontal, orthodontic, and restorative treatment modalities. In this study, we aimed to develop a dynamic threshold-based computer-aided system for segmentation and calculation of the RSA of isolated teeth on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and to assess the accuracy of the measured data.

methodWe selected 24 teeth to be extracted, including single-rooted and multi-rooted teeth, from 22 patients who required tooth extraction. In the experimental group, we scanned 24 isolated teeth using CBCT with a voxel size of 0.3 mm. We designed a computer-aided system based on a personalized dynamic threshold algorithm to automatically segment the roots of 24 isolated teeth in CBCT images and calculate the RSA. In the control group, we employed digital intraoral scanner devices to perform optical scanning on 24 isolated teeth and subsequently manually segmented the roots using 3-matic software to calculate the RSA. We used the paired t-test (P < 0.05) and Bland-Altman plots to analyze the consistency of the two measurement methods.

resultsThe results of the paired t-test showed that there was no significant difference in the RSAs obtained using the dynamic threshold method and the optical scanning image reconstruction (t = 1.005, P = 0.325 > 0.05). As per the Bland-Altman plot, the results were evenly distributed within the region of ± 1.96 standard deviations of the mean, with no increasing or decreasing trends and good consistency.

conclusionIn this study, we designed a computer-aided root segmentation system based on a personalized dynamic threshold algorithm to automatically segment the roots of isolated teeth in CBCT images with a voxel size of 0.3 mm. We found that the RSA calculated using this approach was highly accurate, and a voxel of 0.3 mm in size could accurately display the surface area data in CBCT images. Overall, our findings in this study provide a foundation for future work on accurate automatic segmentation of tooth roots in full-mouth CBCT images and the computation of RSA.

Indexed as

ToothCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedSoftwareTooth RootCone-beam computed tomographyRoot surface areaThreshold-based methodTooth root segmentation

Identifiers

PMID37833773
PMCPMC10571368
OpenAlexW4387600701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.