Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37833742›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

Issues in the surgical management of skin squamous cell cancers in albinos-experience of two surgical oncology units in Burkina Faso.

Nayi Zongo, Adeline R Djiguemde, Parateyandé Bonaventure Yameogo, Abdoul Halim Bagué, Sidy Ka, Bangaly Traoré, Niamba Pascal, Ahmadou Dem

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nayi ZongoDigestive and General Surgery, Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. nayizongo@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0002-215X
Adeline R DjiguemdeDigestive and General Surgery, Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Parateyandé Bonaventure YameogoDigestive and General Surgery, Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Abdoul Halim BaguéDigestive and General Surgery, Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Sidy KaJoliot Curie Institute of Dakar (Senegal), Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, 10700, Dakar, Senegal.
Bangaly TraoréSurgical Oncology Unit, Hospital Donka, Conakry, Guinée.
Niamba PascalDigestive and General Surgery, Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Ahmadou DemJoliot Curie Institute of Dakar (Senegal), Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, 10700, Dakar, Senegal.
Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BFCheikh Anta Diop University · SNDonka Hospital · GN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSkin cancers in albinos are frequent in sunny countries. The surgeon plays a crucial role in their treatment. The objective was to describe the challenges of surgical management of skin cancer in albinos.

methodsRetrospective, descriptive, and multicenter study on skin cancer surgery in albinos performed over the past 14 years in Ouagadougou. We were interested in surgery indications, techniques, and results. Survival was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Comparisons of proportions were made by Student's t-test.

resultsThe cancers were multiple synchronous in 41.3%. We identified 46 albinos with 71 skin cancers. Surgery was performed in 93%. Lesions were located on the back, upper limbs, and head and face in 40.9%, 30.3%, and 16.7%, respectively. Precancerous lesions were treated concomitantly in 23.6%. The surgery consisted of a lumpectomy. Direct suturing and mobilization of flaps allowed skin coverage in 17.9% and 34.3%, respectively. Lymph node dissection was associated with the limbs in 73.1% of localizations. The average number of lymph nodes removed was 11, with extremes of 7 and 14. Node invasion was noted in 16 out of 19 cases. The resection margins were invaded in 7.5% and required surgical revision. Recurrences were noted in 8.9% of cases. Overall 2-year survival rate was 55.8%.

conclusionsSurgery must meet the triple challenge of treating single or multiple synchronous cancers, precancerous lesions, and allowing good healing. Early diagnosis would reduce the rate of secondary healing and improve survival. The absence of extemporaneous histology and the large size of the tumors associated with the delay in diagnosis meant that surgery, whenever possible, was limited to wide and deep resection, to ensure healthy margins.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellPrecancerous ConditionsSkin NeoplasmsSurgical OncologyBurkina FasoHumansRetrospective StudiesAlbinosLumpectomyMultifocalSkin cancerSkin flaps

Identifiers

PMID37833742
PMCPMC10571245
OpenAlexW4387607384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.