Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37833469›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2023

Corpus callosum in children with neurodevelopmental delay: MRI standard qualitative assessment versus automatic quantitative analysis.

Natacha Mandine, Elsa Tavernier, Till Hülnhagen, Bénédicte Maréchal, Tobias Kober, Clovis Tauber, Marine Guichard, Pierre Castelnau, Baptiste Morel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Natacha MandinePediatric Radiology Department, CHRU of Tours, Clocheville Hospital, Tours, France.
Elsa TavernierClinical Investigation Center, INSERM 1415, CHRU Tours, Tours, France.
Till HülnhagenAdvanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Healthineers International, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Bénédicte MaréchalAdvanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Healthineers International, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Tobias KoberAdvanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Healthineers International, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Clovis TauberUMR 1253, iBrain, Université de Tours, Inserm, Tours, France.
Marine GuichardPediatric Neurology Department, CHRU of Tours, Clocheville Hospital, Tours, France.
Pierre CastelnauPediatric Neurology Department, CHRU of Tours, Clocheville Hospital, Tours, France.
Baptiste MorelPediatric Radiology Department, CHRU of Tours, Clocheville Hospital, Tours, France. baptiste.morel@univ-tours.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4747-3393
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRSiemens (Switzerland) · CHUniversité de Tours · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe corpus callosum (CC) is a key brain structure. In children with neurodevelopmental delay, we compared standard qualitative radiological assessments with an automatic quantitative tool.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 73 children (46 males, 63.0%) with neurodevelopmental delay at single university hospital between September 2020 and September 2022. All of them underwent 1.5-T brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including a magnetization-prepared 2 rapid acquisition gradient echoes - MP2RAGE sequence. Two radiologists blindly reviewed the images to classify qualitatively the CC into normal, hypoplasic, hyperplasic, and/or dysgenetic classes. An automatic tool (QuantiFIRE) was used to provide brain volumetry and T1 relaxometry automatically as well as deviations of those parameters compared with a healthy age-matched cohort. The MRI reference standard for CC volumetry was based on the Garel et al. study. Cohen κ statistics was used for interrater agreement. The radiologists and QuantiFIRE's diagnostic accuracy were compared with the reference standard using the Delong test.

resultsThe CC was normal in 42 cases (57.5%), hypoplastic in 20 cases (27.4%), and hypertrophic in 11 cases (15.1%). T1 relaxometry values were abnormal in 26 children (35.6%); either abnormally high (18 cases, 24.6%) or low (8 cases, 11.0%). The interrater Cohen κ coefficient was 0.91. The diagnostic accuracy of the QuantiFIRE prototype was higher than that of the radiologists for hypoplastic and normal CC (p = 0.003 for both subgroups, Delong test).

conclusionsAn automated volumetric and relaxometric assessment can assist the evaluation of brain structure such as the CC, particularly in the case of subtle abnormalities. RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Automated brain MRI segmentation combined with statistical comparison to normal volume and T1 relaxometry values can be a useful diagnostic support tool for radiologists. KEY POINTS: • Corpus callosum abnormality detection is challenging but clinically relevant. • Automated quantitative volumetric analysis had a higher diagnostic accuracy than that of visual appreciation of radiologists. • Quantitative T1 relaxometric analysis might help characterizing corpus callosum better.

Indexed as

Corpus CallosumMagnetic Resonance ImagingBrainChildHumansMaleBrainChildCorpus callosumMagnetic resonance imagingSegmentation

Identifiers

PMID37833469
PMCPMC10575841
OpenAlexW4387614285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.